WHR

Archive News 2001/2

V4.1 dated 29/12/04

Tamper squad formed

The WHLR has set up a four-man tamper squad to work on the trackbed alignment and tamping using the new tamper. The first task is to get the vertical levels correct. Finally, the horizontal alignment will be set using appropriate transition curves. The tamper has been fitted with tines suitable for steel sleepers rather than concrete as originally fitted.

A ballast regulator is under construction in the machine shop at Dinas on temporary rails. This will be fully fitted with hydraulic mechanisms. The regulator will be dragged uphill by Upnor Castle. The aim is to have Upnor Castle, a single ballast wagon and the regulator moved on a lorry to isolated sections such as Rhyd Ddu to Glan-yr-afon and to work that section and make it suitable for 25mph running after the 2 week running in session in the Spring.

 

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This easterly view (30/11/02) shows the tamper parked with the ballast train and Upnor Castle south of the stop blocks at Waunfawr. It appeared that most of the track had been tamped between Betws Garmon and Waunfawr. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Plans to deliver the new tamper from Glan-y-pwll to the WHR by 16/10/02 reached their conclusion. The unit will be put to work on the section south of Waunfawr to test out procedures off the running line. All rolling stock stabled on the section was shunted on 5/10/02 to make space for the test. The unit was noted stabled at the Betws Garmon railhead w/e 20/10/02.

The WHLR Ltd. has set up a small tamping team. During the week ending 17/11/02 they have been placing 'top up' ballast along section from Waunfawr to Betws Garmon and preparing the new tamper. Volunteers have also done some manual horizontal track alignment in preparation.

Apparently, the tamper has been tested to 4" of tilt without toppling over. However, the packing gangs were requested to pack the track up where one of the rails was more than an inch lower than the other rail. If both rails dipped by the same amount, the track does not require attention.

The first tamping pass is to lock track horizontally and get some ballast up under sleepers to hold the track in place. After that the track will be lifted and canted during a second pass to tamp and pack the track in its final position.

The tamper was finally noted at work by 26/11/02 and initial impressions were very favourable. The trackbed appeared to be ballasted and tamped the full length to Betws Garmon by 1/12/02.

 

September Visits

September sees an innovative new event. There will be a visit to the railway by HSB (the German narrow-gauge Harzer Schmalspur-Bahnen) on 20-21/9/03. They will be crewing trains (under supervision presumably!) on both the FR and WHR. A return fixture has also been mooted! Steam Railway Magazine is also discussing a weekend visit that will receive advance publicity in the magazine as they have done with the Great Central Railway. The visit is on a 'to be confirmed basis' depending on the opening to Rhyd Ddu going through!

 

Bent Rails

The WHLR ordered a fresh batch of 640 rails which left Durban on 9/8/02 and was delivered on 19/9/02 (eventually to be split between Tros-y-gol, Plas-y-nant, Snowdon Ranger and Rhyd Ddu bases). The trackbed has been widened just south of LC51 at the north end of Snowdon Ranger Halt to take delivery.

However, this batch was sent to a Wolverhampton rolling mill (Barnshaws) for straightening as it was clear they had been mishandled in South Africa and were distinctly bent at the centre probably by being suspended from one central sling rather than two at the 1/3 and 2/3 positions along their length as normal. Some 50% of the total order needs to be re-rolled following an insurance claim. The Snowdon Ranger delivery will be of lower priority now it has been decided to make Plas-y-nant top priority. Some of the less damaged rails have been used at Salem and Rhyd Ddu.

The shippers' insurance cover has now settled the claim and at the turn of the year, the first third of those needing to be re-rolled had been completed at Wolverhampton and were awaiting return to the railway to be delivered to Snowdon Ranger. Some 12 lorry loads in all will be making the return journey.

Rails will be laid north from Snowdon Ranger to Castell Cidwm following completion of the ballast bed to Snowdon Ranger w/e 6/10/02. John Sreeves (in a valiant solo effort) laid out sleepers south of Castell Cidwm from Ch.11120 to Ch.11250 over the weekend ending 6/5/02.

Rails were arriving w/e 22/9/02. The Waunfawr stockpile was exhausted as all the rails and some Dinas supplies have been moved to Cae Hywel but has been replenished by new deliveries. About 0.75km of track remains at Dinas.

The tracklaying gang will have a long post Christmas session 27 - 31 December, then 11/12 January and fortnightly from there on. They are still trying to establish a separate gang for the other weekends. Volunteers are welcome (contact Jan Woods-see above).

 

Caernarfon Ticket Office delay

The new ticket office/retail area for Caernarfon initially ran foul of planning/siting arrangements. It cannot be by the buffer stop in case the train overruns. A new position near the car park access has been proposed to GCC for consideration at the April planning meeting. A new car park access would be constructed nearer the roundabout. The aim is to make the train more visible to members of the public to attract more travellers.

Work could start soon as all planning permissions were received in May 2002. The decision about a Waunfawr building has still not been taken. A coach bay will also be constructed at Caernarfon as the number of booked tours is expected to increase considerably after opening to Rhyd Ddu next year.

 

Video Links

With the arrival of a new digital video camera and the installation of Studio DV on your webmaster's computer, you may now view clips of video directly. The Hitachi video camera can also digitise previous 8mm and Hi 8 (stereo) recordings.

To make the file size appropriate (and download times manageable), the chosen format is RealMedia. You will need to download the free Real Player 8 Basic. The link is at the bottom right of the first Real Player screen and on the grey bar about halfway down the second screen.

Click on this link for Real Player

The second file uploaded is a 20 second view of No. 143 passing through Cae Moel bridge in heavy snow on 31/1/01. The file is 0.5 MB long and will take up to 5 minutes to load at 56k.

Click here for Snow scene clip

A library of clips will be made available. Please email me and let me know what you would like to see in the library.

Email me by clicking here

 

Level Crossings named

Several Phase 1/2 accommodation crossings have acquired names. These have been marked into the wooden gateposts to help staff identify where they are. Those noted so far are:-

Pant Farm (south of Hendy l/c)

Fron Goch (Garden Centre)

Cae Goronwy (just south of landslip)

Cae Bryn Siriol (west of Cyrnant)

Cyrnant

Cae'r Afon (just before Waunfawr)

 

Temporary fences have been erected across the newly laid track by persons unknown between LC26 and LC27, on the new section of line south of Waunfawr, presumably to control sheep wandering on the railway.

 

Heritage Diesel Fund launched

FR members have launched a fund to repair the Kerr Stuart 6wDM diesel shunter (6 wheel diesel mechanical chain driven) that was trialled on the WHR in 1928 and must have travelled through the Aberglaslyn Pass as it worked on the FR in 1929. The loco was returned to its builders who regauged it for trials on the Castlederg & Victoria Bridge Tramway in Ireland before it was regauged back to 2' for export to a Mauritius sugar plantation. The loco was returned from Mauritius in 1997 and is stored under cover at Minffordd Yard.

As well as appearances on the WHR/FR, the intention is for the loco to visit 60cm gauge lines in the UK and Northern France. It is estimated the loco will cost around £50,000 to restore if done professionally.

The 4415 Group has already obtained a replacement for the 1945 power unit and intends to restore the loco to WHR condition, perhaps at Boston Lodge. Those wishing to contribute should contact the 4415 Group at 31 Caernarfon Road, Stratford, London E15 4JW.

For further information click on the email link below

mailto:meridianmodel.rosa@talk21.com

 

WHR 'Spotter's Guide'

The FR has released Spotter's Guides for both the WHR (50p) and the FR (75p). They are aimed at children and do not provide a full listing of rolling stock but in the WHR version all the locos and coaches are listed with some examples of works train stock. Lineside features are also listed with a map of the route. Copies can be obtained by post from the FR at Harbour Station.

 

Castell Cidwm bridge

Work on OB 71 at Castell Cidwm began w/e 20/10/02. The site has been accessed from the main road north of the bridge and cleared. A concrete chute has been erected on the south east side of the bridge. This bridge received waterproofing attention from GCC a few years ago, however, some underpinning is necessary to gain the additional clearance required by the Funkey/Garratt loading gauge. The trackbed has been cleared to the end of the WHLR subcontract from Snowdon Ranger.

Drainage has been a major problem here as well as access. Jones Bros. have built bunds to prevent ingress from the Snowdon Ranger direction and are pumping water around the site.

The site was cleared and progress was being made with the trackbed during late November suggesting the underpinning works were complete, though they may have been abandoned awaiting better drainage.

The contractor hit rock in the floor of the northern approach cutting to this bridge whilst lowering the formation and preparing to dig a deeper ditch (right) to drain the low point under OB71. Due to the difficult ground conditions under this bridge an alternative method is being developed for lowering the formation and underpinning its foundations. Jones has withdrawn its mess-room for the time being.

However, by 23/12/02 a hydraulic rock pecker had been in action and the level and drainage was nearly complete in the area shown below.

 

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This northerly view (23/12/02) shows the cutting now excavated through glacially smoothed solid rock, which was found when the trackbed was scraped clear of mud just north of OB71. A hydraulic rock pecker has been used for this and was still on site on this date. The key point has been to excavate the ditch (right) which is needed to drain the dip under the road bridge. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Construction progress south from Snowdon Ranger Halt

W/e 1/12/02 it was clear that most of the drainage and bridgework had been completed on this section. Some 130m north from Glan-yr-afon viaduct to UB93 had been completed with rolled slate fines angled for super-elevation on the curves and for drainage. However, UB90/92 both needed re-decking at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf, just north of this point.

 

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This northerly view (1/12/02) shows the recently completed trackbed at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf with Llyn Cwellyn in the background. The drainage has been completed and the trackbed stabilised. The ballast retaining walls of UB93 are visible under construction at Ch. 12480. Slate fines have been rolled with a camber on these sharp bends to provide super-elevation and aid drainage. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 31/12/02, the final rolled formation consisting of slate fines had been completed all the way to Ch.11487 just south of Snowdon Ranger, except for a short section at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf where an underbridge (UB90) requires re-decking. Ballasting has also been completed on the section from Glan-yr-afon Viaduct to Ch.12450 at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf. Sleeper packs have also been laid out on the ballasted section. The stonemason is also at work building up headwalls to retain ballast on several underbridges.

 

This northerly view (31/12/02) shows the trackbed now ballasted in the same position at UB93 as shown above. In the background is Llyn Cwellyn. Sleeper packs have been laid out along this stretch. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The site of Snowdon Ranger Halt was cleared by 19/8/02. The halt is to have an asphalt platform and a replica waiting shelter similar to the one built by the WHR(Porthmadog) at Pen-y-mount, based loosely on the original Nantmor Halt.

A week later the WHLR subcontractors had built up and levelled the site and were advancing towards Glan-yr-afon. By 23/8/02, the trackbed had been consolidated to Ch. 11535 where culvert UB82 was having a reinforced concrete slab deck added.

Trackbed works had advanced to Ch.11960 by 14/9/02 with the end of work in sight some 700m (under half a mile) further on at Ch.12600 (Glan-yr-afon Viaduct). Some works remain to be finished on the Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger section though, including LC46 and the formation over UB73.

'Snowdon Ranger' (the WHRS magazine) has revealed details of the proposed waiting shelter at the halt. It will be 2m x 6m approx. with a slate roof and windows to the front and in the end elevations, with a central access. The building will be erected on a blue brick plinth with a concrete floor that drains towards the platform.

There will be a full length bench along the back wall of the shelter, though provision will be made for the southern third of the shelter to be partitioned off for a possible Token Room or Storeroom. The platform face of the building will have notice boards either end for timetables and information.

 

WHR 2003 timetables available

It is intended to launch the Plas-y-nant service from 14/4/03 in time for the school Easter holidays if the line is ready but without platforms. Rhyd Ddu might be opened on 30/6/03 if all is well. The spare time might be used up in slow running and/or running back to Waunfawr and standing there, rather than at Plas-y-nant. Three sets of points are ready for Plas-y-nant loop and Rhyd Ddu. One set is already at Rhyd Ddu for the loco siding.

There will be a two train service with the modern 7 coach Eryri Express rake formed of the 5 saloons and the refurbished Pullman Bodysgallen and an Open coach. The second rake (up to six coaches) will feature Nos. 100/121 from the FR fleet, given a tidy up and a lick of paint. The FR coaches provide the basis of a second corridor connected rake including brake and first class travel. Further FR coaches may be moved to the WHR if traffic demands. The two heritage coaches Nos. 23/4 will be used in peak times on either rake. The two new Opens will also be available.

With the Xmas school holidays extending over 2 weeks, the WHR has decided to extend its two train service into January. The 2002 service duly closes on January 5th. The two train steam service (1030 and 1315 departures) operates from 26/12/02 to 5/1/03 with heated coaches with Xmas decorations. The timetable leaflet features the FR timetable on the reverse side.

The railway will operate weekends in January, following suggestions that the WHR will become a round the year operation. Tourists have previously turned up on fine January weekends and been disappointed that there were no services. The diesel hauled service will operate twice a day until Half Term (15/2/03 to 2/3/03), when a steam hauled daily service will operate with the same timings. This may aid grant applications for the completion of the through route.

 

Caernarfon   1130 1330 1510
Dinas   1145 1345 1525
Waunfawr   1205 1405  
Waunfawr   1220 1420  
Dinas 1040 1240 1440  
Caernarfon 1100 1255 1455  

The full timetable for 2003 is now available on the FR timetable site.

Plas-y-nant loop will feature initially as a run round loop but with no platforms in 2003, so it will not be possible to change trains there. Dinas and Waunfawr will be used to pass trains. Snowdon Ranger does not appear in the timetable either but with its Halt status, if opened, its timings could be expected to be about 10 mins before/after Rhyd Ddu.

Trains are allowed 25 mins for the additional five miles (including a request stop at Snowdon Ranger). Most take 2½ hours to do the round trip, though the 'early bird' 0850 (peak weeks only) diesel service does it in 2 hours 10 mins. Most trains take 20 minutes at Rhyd Ddu for the run round.

There are four round trips in the Gold (near peak) timetable and six in the peak Red timetable, including a 1630 Eryri Express. However, the current 1655 and 1805 services have been dropped as uneconomic in view of the poor loadings and later return times. Trains pass at Dinas and Plas-y-nant in both timetables.

The Gold timetable shows both steam locos doing two return trips but the Red timetable is unusual in that the second steam loco picks up the 1130 diesel working of the Heritage rake on its return to Dinas at 1340 and does only one round trip on the 1430 from Caernarfon! Meanwhile the Eryri Express makes three round trips with the same loco.

 

Progress south from Plas-y-nant

Tall sign poles have been erected at Plas-y-nant (and at Rhyd Ddu) presumably to identify the Millennium Project and the two station locations. There was no signage by 23/2/03 at either location.

On 19/9/02, the WHLR took delivery of its final set of rails from South Africa. The delivery came via lorry in several loads from Bristol Docks, rather than Immingham as previously. The 640 rails have been stored at Waunfawr and a new site just south of the car park at Rhyd Ddu. The arrival of the rails completes the delivery of all track materials required to finish Phase 3 tracklaying works. Altogether some 5760m (3.6 miles) of track can be laid using these 18m long rails.

 

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This northerly view (30/10/02) at Ty'n-y-werglodd cutting shows the completed fencing and basic clearance through this section. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This northerly view (26/1/03) at Ty'n-y-werglodd cutting shows the completed ballasted trackbed with bundles of sleepers ready for volunteer tracklaying. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By w/e 27/10/02, a rail stack had been established at Plas-y-nant, ready for tracklaying south from that location. However, a week later there had still been no delivery of rails to Snowdon Ranger despite the availability of the trackbed.

 

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This southerly view (30/10/02) at Plas-y-nant shows the large rail stack and ballast pile alongside the trackbed. In the distance a ballast pile is visible but only a short length of the loop has actually been ballasted from Ch.9330 to Ch.9390 of the westerly (Up) track. This leaves space for dumpers to drive to the work beyond to Ty'n-y-werglodd cutting, which is just getting underway. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The section of route north from Castell Cidwm was pegged out by 24/11/01 and some fencing was underway. This section will be built by a sub-contractor. The work means that there is now progress on all parts of the route between Waunfawr and Rhyd Ddu (except Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon).

A base site was established at Plas-y-nant in the first week of July. However, after initial clearance of the area between the main road and the railway immediately south of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge, work came to a stop by 12/7/02 as a void opening on the roadside. Nevertheless, some progress was made with the Gwyrfai bridge and clearance of the trackbed north through the Gwyrfai gorge.

Plas-y-nant Halt will be constructed as two side platforms as at Dinas but only 60m long. The platforms will be over 100m south of the road entrance. Footpaths will run either side of the line to provide pedestrian access from the main road UB64. These will also provide a good vantage point for photography.

The Plas-y-nant loop will used as the run round loop for the Easter 2003 timetable though trains will not pass there in the full Rhyd Ddu timetable. It does not appear that there will be platforms for 2003 and so it will be impossible to change trains here.

A concrete access from the road was constructed by 7/8/02 and work started widening the formation on the northern half of the loop. GCC was digging up the road to deal with the hole from 12/8/02 and traffic lights were present. Some tipping to widen the formation has already occurred at the north end of the loop and the pile of rubbish that has obstructed the alignment for several years has now been bulldozed.

Although work clearly extends south from Ch. 9500, basic clearance has only appeared from the cutting at Ch.9800 onto the Castell Cidwm straight during November. Clearance work appears to have reached the end of the cutting by w/e 13/10/02. Work was underway between the cutting and Castell Cidwm bridge during November 2002, deepening the ditch on the east side to better drain the bridge underpinning works.

The dispute with a local farmer over access and fence lines over the 200m section south of Castell Cidwm bridge has been resolved and now it can be truthfully said that work is underway over the whole line. By w/e 24/11/02 work was in progress extending the sub-base over the northern 100m of this short section from Ty'n-y-Weirglodd cutting. The conditions were very boggy initially.

 

Dinas overbridge re-opened

Dinas overbridge at the south end of the station was closed for strengthening work during the Autumn by GCC. Access to Dinas was restored during December. The ex-LNWR structure was originally built by the Caernarvonshire Railway and was almost 150 years old. It had been fitted with smoke deflectors to prevent acid attack on its decaying structure. A weight restriction had been in force for some time.

 

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This southerly view (23/12/02) shows the newly reopened Dinas overbridge. A concrete slab deck has been constructed over the railway on the existing abutments following removal of the decaying original jack arch structure. Unfortunately, rules for new construction will mean the loss of this vantage point as the bridge parapet is being increased in height. However, it appears the concrete side walls will be lower. These will be clad in local stone. It is uncertain if the smoke deflectors will be reattached to this bridge as other concrete bridges do not have them. Temporary signs indicating the diversion of the Lon Eifion cycleway will be removed shortly. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Work underway on Waunfawr points

In December, work was underway on installing an automated point mechanism on the Waunfawr loop south points. A point has also been moved to the south end of Plas-y-nant loop. However, Plas-y-nant loop will initially be hand point operated. These points will be locked out of use following the short period between their Easter opening and the subsequent opening of the whole line to Rhyd Ddu.

 

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This southerly view (30/12/02) shows work is underway on the point at the south end of the Waunfawr loop. The point was initially hand worked but is being automated with the usual indicator lights. Beyond the limit of shunt, Upnor Castle is stabled on the new line with the PW train. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Betws Garmon missing link

Clearance work has started on the short section from Bryn Gloch to Betws Garmon. Work began w/e 20/10/02 and basic trackbed clearance has proceeded south from LC30 (just south of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge) over UB52 and through the completed OB53 main road bridge.

 

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This northerly view (30/10/02) from OB53 shows the progress approaching UB51. The tamper is also visible stabled at Betws Garmon station awaiting parts. It was receiving attention on 2/11/02 and may have been moved a little north. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

When the trackbed is consolidated, ballast will be trucked in to extend the ballast bed north from Bryn Gloch to LC30. Track will then be laid over this 150m stretch leaving just the short section either side over UB51 to be completed when the bridge has been placed in February. The De Winton girder for the south side of OB53 has still not been erected despite the contractors having cleared the site.

By w/e 27/10/02, the formation had been correctly profiled for the dip under the main road at OB53 and slate fines rolled to form the trackbed. Ballasting is imminent. However, this section was badly flooded under OB53 and work will entail installing a deep drain before progress can be made ballasting.

 

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This southerly view (30/10/02) shows the flooded (40cm deep) trackbed through OB53. A deep drain may need to be constructed through the bridge. It was probably the intention to get tracklaying underway on this section in early November as rails had been moved north of Bryn Gloch and laid in the two foot in preparation. OB53 still needed the parapet capping blocks above the railway and the southern De Winton girder erected. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Flooding increased after the above views and it was essential that a deep drain be established to make sure this location remains dry. By w/e 17/11/02 the slate coloured capping blocks on the parapets over the railway lines were being fitted and it only remained to fit the remaining De Winton girder to the south face of the bridge. Apparently, the ledge is not satisfactory.

 

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This westerly view (24/8/02) shows the completed north face of OB53. The cladding of the railway faces with riven slate has been completed. The grey stone walling of the concrete in the railway slot was complete but the sharp slate capping on the parapet was still not complete. This is added to deter walking on the parapet. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Digital image from Samsung Digimax 230, post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

In early December 2002, GCC contactors undertook remedial work to remove the recently applied local stone cladding within the railway slot on the west abutment to improve clearances. The cladding disguises the bridge's concrete structure. A thinner cladding layer was applied the following week.

This explains why the WHLR's works through the bridge have been stopped for two months since being handed over in October. Work appeared complete on the re-cladding by 15/12/02 so WHLR sub-contractors may return to the site before the end of the year to deal with the drainage and allow ballasting and tracklaying to be completed through the bridge from the Head of Steel at Bryn Gloch at Ch.7240.

 

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This southerly view (30/12/02) shows that the trackbed has flooded badly again at Pont Betws. However, when GCC has completed the drainage in January, work will proceed to complete the ballasting and tracklaying with wooden sleepers under this bridge. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi

 

While the works under UB 53 were flooded during October and November, on 23/12/02 an excavator was present tidying up. Although the area under the bridge was dry on that date, by 30/12/02 it had flooded again. GCC is responsible for the completion of the trackbed through the bridge in return for the WHR allowing use of its hard standing for access. This means the extension north from Bryn Gloch is available once ballasted early in the New Year. Flooding was still apparent on 26/1/03 as the drainage work had still not been completed.

 

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This northerly view (30/11/02) shows the flooded trackbed immediately north of the Head of Steel in Bryn Gloch at Ch. 7240. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Afon Glaslyn Footbridge at Bryn-y-felin

Work started on the new Bryn-y-felin footbridge w/e 24/2/03, following completion of funding arrangements in November 2002. Initial work included clearance around the site of the new abutments. It was originally proposed that the bridge be completed last year. The bridge is a joint venture between WHLR/SNPA/NT but will be co-ordinated by the WHLR. It is the intention to build the bridge a few metres upstream from the position of the railway bridge. Posford Duvivier has been instructed to take the project forwards. Colin Jones (Rock Engineering) of Porthmadog has won the contract.

The new bridge will reconnect a footpath route lost when the Bryn-y-felin railway bridge was closed because it became unsafe about five years ago. This will allow circular walks from Beddgelert via Gelert's Grave and both banks of the Afon Glaslyn. It also permits a walk from Nantmor NT car park via the difficult Fisherman's Path and back via the main road.

The new bridge will be sited to the north of the existing abutments. The footbridge may also offer new vantage points for railway photographers when Phase 4 is opened in 2005/6. It is to be constructed using two curved steel beams cased with timber side rails. Each end will be on raised abutments with a slope connection into existing footpath network making it suitable for disabled users (wheelchairs).

The delay in the construction of the footbridge is for financial reasons. In April 2002 Beddgelert Community Council was advised that costs had risen by 40% from the original £63,000 to £88,000. This was as a result of a request to Gwynedd Council to adopt the new bridge as a Public Right of Way. The status of the footbridge has been agreed but the design must now conform to more stringent Bridge Code specifications explaining the increase in project costs.

Commitments were being sought from the various bodies contributing to the planned bridge, to meet the higher costs, and the SNPA has agreed to increase its contribution to meet 20% of the £25,000 extra costs. The June 2002 meeting of the Beddgelert Council reported that funding was now complete and that work would go ahead shortly. Some examples of paving for the disabled access path from Beddgelert to Bryn-y-felin were on display for comment by the Beddgelert footbridge during August 2002.

Beddgelert Community Council stated in their report of November 2002 that a grant application had been made to the Rural Recovery for Tourism Fund for the remaining shortfall. Following receipt of the grant, a start date of January 3rd 2003 was suggested for the footbridge construction works.

The National Trust, the landowner, was building improved paths, suitable for wheelchairs, leading to the footbridge site in November on either side of the Afon Glaslyn. These initial works were expected to be completed by 18/12/02. The works would include removing the kissing gate in the former east abutment of the PBSSR Glaslyn bridge.

 

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This northerly view (30/12/02) shows the completed hard path from Beddgelert to Bryn-y-felin complete with 'passing loops' for wheelchair users! A considerable mess has however been made of the meadow to the left. The path remains incomplete at Bryn-y-felin as the bridge will be built first. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes. Image taken on Samsung Digimax230 digital camera using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

Contingency plans

The WHR Board has discussed contingency plans in case work is not complete in time for the proposed Easter 2003 opening to Rhyd Ddu. The route could be opened to the run round loop at Plas-y-nant, which would need completing contrary to current plans.

A lot of the final track laying, using a mix of volunteer and paid staff, as well as some of the final stages of the civils work needs to be undertaken in the depths of winter. It does not look like Jones' contract will be finished before 27/10/02 as planned. Progress depends on weather and a bad winter would naturally cause delay. Spending additional money now does not help either even if it were affordable within the project budget.

So the WHLR Ltd Board, in conjunction with FR Co. Board has evolved a plan to handle the construction delays. The full opening to Rhyd Ddu will follow the Easter opening to Plas-y-nant by May Bank holiday. Push pull operation to the railhead using an additional diesel shunt loco was apparently not considered. Such a loco could come up to Waunfawr on the first train of the day as it did before Waunfawr loop was completed.

 

Rhyd Ddu platforms under construction

A major step in the construction of Rhyd Ddu station was begun w/e 28/9/02 with the construction of the kerbstones for Rhyd Ddu platform. The 88m platform will be an island platform like Waunfawr. South of the station the trackbed has been excavated to Ch.14875 for the loop and headshunt, however plans suggest that this should be at least Ch.15000, back on the old formation alongside the main road.

 

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This southerly view (31/10/02) shows the Jones Bros. worksite at the south end of Rhyd Ddu. A rail stack has been established here. Excavators are clearing a route around the rail stack on the west side (right) so that excavations can continue at the extreme south end of the station possibly while track is laid to the north along the ballast. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By w/e 6/10/02 the formation had been completed through the easterly arrival platform though not yet across the access to Ffridd Isaf/Snowdon path LC65 to join with formation and track laid north of there in the Spring.

By w/e 13/10/02, the formation of the arrival track (easterly track) had been ballasted through the platform and the platform had been made up to its proper height with fill. The south end of the station has now been tidied up and the formation is complete in this area. The formation for the run round loop on the west side still needs to be made up and the platform edge has still not been finished. The formation has still not been completed across LC65.

By w/e 20/10/02, work was proceeding on the linking section of trackbed at the north end of Rhyd Ddu station across LC65. Much of the excavation appeared complete but only part of the large rock blocking the trackbed will be removed by a rock pecker.

 

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This northerly view (31/10/02) shows the north end of Rhyd Ddu station. The trackbed drops steeply down off the platform as at Waunfawr and will produce some interesting chuffing as trains arrive! No further work has been done on the l/c (LC65). Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The platform appears to be 88m long approximately, terminating at a temporary southern end opposite the car park at Ch. 14777 approx.

 

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This northerly view (30/11/02) shows the completed ballasting in the western trackbed at Rhyd Ddu and the positioning of sleepers prior to handing over to the WHLR at the end of the year. The platform still needs tarmac before hand over occurs. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By w/e 17/11/02 the ballast had been laid north from the platforms and either side of the l/c (LC65) to link with the existing formation north of Rhyd Ddu. A widened area of ballast immediately south of the l/c is where the point will go for the run round loop. The large rock just south the l/c has not yet been trimmed to clear the formation and it looks like expansion chemicals will be needed to split this rock due to the closeness to residences (as was done at Waunfawr).

By w/e 24/11/02 the west side of the platform had been ballasted but it is clear that there will be no platform face on this side initially. The ballast extends up to the rail store on both tracks but it appears that work south of there is continuing.

There appeared to be no further progress by w/e 1/12/02. However, some additional kerb stones were in stock, presumably for the platform crossing area at the north end of the station. The platform is not yet tarmaced. There will be a separate contract for the station building.

Another planning application for the station building went in on 18/12/02, presumably to a different design. The SNPA had previously rejected the wooden structure proposed as they wish all new construction to be essentially in local rock finish in keeping with other buildings in the area.

 

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This southerly view (23/12/02) shows the recently completed fencing at Rhyd Ddu Station. The station building will be built in the compound to the right. A 2m wide gateway in the fence gives access to cross the adjacent run round line and access the platform. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Work started at Rhyd Ddu on 15/7/02. A work camp was set up on the old formation immediately south of the car park where lorries had previously arrived delivering rail. Jones Bros. then set about carving a plant road at formation level around the Deviation along the west side of the formation where the run round loop will lie. By 17/7/02 this had reached the north end of the site where the transformer pole was recently moved to the side of the alignment. Some work had also been done scraping of the rock to the east prior to excavation.

By mid-September, the north end of the site was largely complete except for the level crossing, though signs of realignment of the fencing were apparent there too.

The wooden station building proposed by the FR has been rejected by the SNPA and a smaller stone building in keeping with the local character is likely. The road between the existing GCC toilet block and the level crossing will be diverted to the west side and 20 car park spaces for railway use will be provided on the east side. Despite the planning set back, Michael Whitehouse assured WHRS members at the AGM that the station building would be ready for the Spring 2003 Opening.

 

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This northerly view (30/12/02) from the now fenced station building compound shows the position of the north loop points and the steep gradient into the platform as the alignment rises over a metre above the former levels in the SNP car park. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Initial clearance work has been done south of Ch.14800 and by w/e 17/8/02 work was underway between Ch. 14800-900, south of the car park. It is intended to construct the line as far as Ch.15200 to allow a whole train length south of the run-round loop headshunt. It looks like the whole Deviation can be constructed without blasting.

By 7/9/02 the north end of the station cutting had been completely regraded and the temporary peat bank spread on the cutting sides. UB116 was laid in by the end of August. Slate fines were being dropped north form Ch.14800 to establish final formation levels. Riven slate was delivered for culvert headwalls and dumped on the site of the future station building by 7/9/02. An additional culvert was being finished between LC65 and UB116 on 14/9/02. At the south end of the station work was approaching Ch.15000 at the extreme end of the widened section of fencing.

A wet August (with rain on about 50% of the days) delayed progress on the Deviation. From 13/8/02 spare material was being trucked up the Snowdon track for disposal and to improve the track.

A final decision has now been made about the nature of the temporary terminus at Rhyd Ddu. An island platform will be constructed at this location wide enough to take a passenger shelter. The asphalt platform will be 6m wide at the north end to allow for the shelter, tapering to 4m wide at the south end. Initially, only the 6m wide northern section some 90m long (enough for a seven coach train) will be constructed to reduce costs, though the full size loop will be constructed.

No footbridge will be provided. Passenger access will be at the north end of the platform. Whilst the station remains a terminus (possibly for 1-2 years), trains will run into the eastern side of the loop so that only the engine running round will cross the passenger access route. This will mean left hand running initially.

Ultimately right hand running will be the norm as at all the other passing places. A station building will be provided almost opposite the present toilet block but at a slightly higher level. The railway formation will be completed at this stage at least as far as Ch.15,200 (the nominal end of Phase 3). There were plans for a set-back siding for stock stabling along the east side of the run round loop. This has now been shelved to cut down on excavation volumes but could eventually be added. However, a siding may be built in the near future for Phase 4 construction trains. This 80m siding would be on the old formation north towards the car park from Ch.15,000.

 

Driver Experience Trains

The possibility of a new venture for 2003 was revealed at the WHRS AGM on 14/9/02. Driver Experience courses may be run using the freight rake and the Chattendon coach. As well as acting as a brake van, No.1001 can carry the family of the trainee driver and even provide refreshments. With K1 and the Garratts available, this could be a real money spinner for the WHR(C).

 

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This northerly view (14/9/02) at Dinas shows No.143 shunting its mixed rake back out of the bay platform. This is one of 3 steam locos available for driver experience courses next year hauling freight wagons. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

WHR(P) progress at Pen-y-Mount

The WHR(P) is making progress with the 2.5km Pen-y-Mount Ch.33550 to Pont Croesor section Ch.31050. It is their intention to build this in two phases :-

Phase 1 Pen-y-mount to Traeth Mawr

Phase 2 Traeth Mawr to Pont Croesor

While Portreuddyn is the site of a former Croesor Tramway loop, it is the intention to construct a temporary loop just south of this location due to a land ownership issue. The project costs are estimated to be some £400,000 and coordination with the WHLR has been good with site visits by the WHLR Manager/Engineer from 1/7/01.

The WHR(P) received one of the Dinas points from WHLR recently and constructed the crossover at Pen-y-Mount during their Civils' Week from 27/7/02. As well as providing access to the 'main line' of the WHR, the crossover also provides a headshunt/trap point for shunting WHR(P) internal services clear of the future WHR main line.

Phase 1 will finish at 'Traeth Mawr', some 800m north of Pen-y-mount where there is an issue about trackbed ownership. For further details see the Pont Croesor to Pen-y-Mount page.

 

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This southerly view (25/8/02) from LC121 shows good progress with the Pen-y-Mount crossover, which was laid w/e 4/8/02. The 'main line' runs to the left of Pen-y-Mount Halt visible in the distance on the left. A public footpath runs along the east side of the trackbed. The former WHR(P) headshunt at this location has been replaced by two points which will protect the main line form 'internal' WHR(P) movements when the through route to Porthmadog is opened around 2005. The further point will give access to the new WHR(P) headshunt which will run alongside the nearer point as far as the mound of gravel to the right. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The WHR(P) will apply for planning permission in the Spring of 2003 and is now fund raising to complete the line and open to Traeth Mawr in 2004. The plans are being finalised, and will cover the section of trackbed from Pen y mount to the level crossing at Pont Croesor. The delay has been caused largely by the Environment Agency, who needed to undertake a flood discharge study to work out the sizes of culverts required through the railway's embankment.

 

Click here for John Sreeves new map showing progress on this section.

 

Carriage shed pit underway

The FR has commissioned work on a 8m long carriage maintenance pit in the Dinas carriage shed. The carriage shed has been taken out of use while work proceeds. The pit is in the track nearest to the main line and is positioned close to the south entrance. A concrete floor and sump have already been constructed. The excavation has been plagued with flooding on occasion but should be complete in August so that coaching stock can be maintained inside this Autumn protected by the weather.

The right hand road was reopened by 24/8/02 but the pit road was still not relaid on 28/9/02.

 

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This northerly view (2/8/02) shows the contractors lining the excavation with breeze block walls. Work started in early July. Rails have been removed from the track nearest the main line. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes. Image taken on Samsung Digimax230 digital camera using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

The carriage shed has made some progress during recent months. The steel work is all securely fixed down and the first section of the concrete apron round the pit has been cast so securing the lateral ties on one side. The rest of the apron will be finished early in the New Year, followed by the lights and the final packing of the rails. As the rails are now secure all the carriages are now kept inside at night, with Road Two being used for the operational set.

 

Glan-yr-afon Viaduct plans

Contracts are also being prepared for Glan-yr-afon Viaduct (OB64). The 'transom beams' are the transverse beams joining the two principle structural girders and are to be replaced. The main beams are fabricated from wrought iron. The principle components are the top and bottom flanges and the web plates which hold them apart. Because the web plate is 96ft long and 8ft high it obviously is made from several plates joined together.

In practice these plates are each about 8ft square and are joined together by two flat strips of wrought iron (splice plates) riveted either side of the join to show two vertical rows of rivet heads. In some locations one of the splice plates is replaced by a 'T' section member. These flat strips and 'T' sections are considered to be insufficiently strong and are to replaced by stronger steel members with larger rivets. The abutments will also be refurbished.

All the work to the wrought iron beams of the Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be done in situ with the splicing plates being replaced one at a time. Scaffolding will be hung from the bridge to allow workers access to all parts. Work started in July with scaffolding due to be erected by 12/7/02.

 

Viaduct Progress

On 8/7/02 work started on Glan-yr-afon Viaduct. The first job was erecting the scaffolding that will hang from the viaduct to give Jones Bros. access to the beams. The bridge will feature new steel splicing plates to join the wrought iron plates that form the web of the original main beams. Replacement of the original cross bracing with steel members is also required to strengthen the structure for the heavier modern trains. Michael Whitehouse confirmed at the WHRS AGM that the viaduct will be able to carry double- headed Garratts.

A small Caernarfon company, Brunswick Ironworks, is making the new steel parts. The same company has also provided the bases of the Caernarfon and Waunfawr water towers, and the steel structure of Waunfawr footbridge. The WHLR remains committed to placing work with the local companies to benefit the North Wales economy. Jones Bros. will be based at a worksite at the north end of Glan-yr-afon Yard. For more details of the Viaduct project see below.

By 12/7/02, the rotten wooden waybeams had been removed to the south end and cut up with a chainsaw. Scaffolding had been erected to give a walkway across the viaduct on the west side. Scaffolding had also been erected on the outside of the main west girder to allow access for the removal and replacement of the splicing plates (one at a time!).

 

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This northerly view (12/7/02) shows progress on Glan-yr-afon Viaduct. The waybeams have been removed (pile right) and a scaffolding deck constructed across the bridge and outside of the main west girder too. This was the main task that needed to be completed before Jones Bros. could start removing splicing plates and fitting new stronger steel ones with larger rivets. The east girder will apparently be treated second. Access is from Glan-yr-afon yard as a steel barrier has been erected barring the north end of the bridge. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This southerly view (25/7/02) shows progress on Glan-yr-afon Viaduct. The scaffolding is almost complete and a lower level plank-way can be glimpsed giving full access to the inner side of the main beams from where Jones staff will replace the splicing plates. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Work on the viaduct itself had not started by 2/8/02 as there were ongoing discussions between Jones Engineers and WHLR Consultants Posford Duvivier about the best method to strengthen the viaduct.

Work on the repair of the abutments was completed by w/e 17/11/02.

 

Timetable proposals for Rhyd Ddu

The WHLR management believes a summer opening to Rhyd Ddu is now much more certain following recent good progress with bridges and tracklaying. However, the Easter opening to Plas-y-nant is now less likely and the railway may open to Rhyd Ddu as a single step extension around June 28th.

With this is mind FR timetables have switched to 'Plan B'. The latest WHR timetables shown on the FR website show trains terminating at Waunfawr until a 'Special Service' extended to Plas-y-nant in the Spring Half Term Holiday week commencing May 24th. Details of this service will be announced in due course. However, as the following service from May 31st. allows only 5 mins at Plas-y-nant for run-round, a diesel shunt loco is possible based at Waunfawr as was operated at Waunfawr before completion of the loop there.

Subsequent weekends from May 31st. show 5 trains going to Plas-y-nant commencing with the 1030 service. The 1200 and 1500 are diesel services. Trains normally pass at Dinas but the final train of the day at 1540 passes at Waunfawr.

The opening to Rhyd Ddu has been put back to July 26th, in time for the main school holidays. There will be six round trips, four hauled by steam. An 0850 diesel service kicks off the day from Caernarfon and provides an early 1000 northbound service from Rhyd Ddu for people staying in the Beddgelert area wanting a day out in Caernarfon. Some 10-15 minutes are allowed for running round at Rhyd Ddu. The 1030, 1330 and 1630 ex-Caernarfon are named trains, known as the 'Eryri Express', and will carry a buffet trolley service.

The 1130 diesel service changes locos on its return to Dinas and operates as a steam service for one round trip as the 1430 ex-Caernarfon. If traffic develops better than expected, its 1700 ex-Caernarfon return working to Dinas could be developed into a final round trip, possibly picking up a diesel from Dinas as last year. Trains pass at Dinas and Waunfawr in this timetable.

Timings for Plas-y-nant are 1hour or 55 mins and 55 mins on the downhill journey. The extension from Waunfawr to Plas-y-nant is timed at 15 minutes allowing for a slower speed through the tight bends on this section. When trains are extended to Rhyd Ddu, timings are 1 hour 10 mins or 1 hour 15mins, allowing a further 10 mins for the climb to the summit. Return times are 1 hour or 1 hour 5 minutes.

The downside of the timetable has been a considerable reduction in services in the Spring before the railway extends to Plas-y-nant. The FR believes that people will delay their visits until the extension opens. For example from 12/4 from 4 to 6 workings had been envisaged over Easter but only 3 return trips are now planned. Similarly in May, the four steam train service originally planned is reduced to 3 services at weekends and 2 diesel services in the mid week until 24/5.

Even after Plas-y-nant is opened, service reductions are planned, until the Rhyd Ddu extension is opened. Originally, four services were planned throughout June and until July 25. Now, although there will be 5 trains at weekends, only two diesel hauled trains will operate mid week.

The timetables for September and October are currently incorrect as some days still show the trains terminating at Plas-y-nant. However, September midweek operation shows two diesel services using one set but an enhanced weekend 5 train service is envisaged until 5/10/03 (2 diesel and 3 steam). The daily service continues to the end of October with the weekend timetable reducing to 2 diesel services from 11/10/03 and no special provision for the Half Term school holiday period.

The November and December timetables appear correct with trains shown through to Rhyd Ddu. The weekend only timetable shows two steam services until the end of the year. These also operate from 26-31/12/03.

 

Pont Betws and UB51 completion

Jones Bros. will soon complete drainage works through OB53 Pont Betws. A deep drain will be constructed to remove the water that frequently collects at this low point, discharging just north of the bridge on the east side. This will be followed by ballasting up to UB52 whilst leaving access to UB51 for placement of the bridge girders recently purchased and now under alteration to fit the gap. The new girders for UB 51 will probably be craned in from the level access at the Betws Garmon station site end (Ch.7000).

The ex-BR girders, believed to come from a skew bridge formerly at Tyne Dock, are easily capable of carrying WHR loadings. The girders for UB51 are 18.2m long and 1.7m high, welded steel plates with web stiffeners. The gap to be filled is 19.6m between the back walls of the abutments, so the beams will be extended by over a metre, leaving a 50mm gap for movement and tolerances at either end. Fortuitously, the width is exactly right to fit the abutments, although some local modifications to the bearing plinths may be needed to suit the bearing plates.

As the beams were designed for a skew bridge and the cross members have to go square across between the main girders, it is necessary to square off the ends. While the individual girders are long enough to span the gap, the position of the stiffeners prevents the girders being moved relative to each other. An extension of 1.14m will be required at the two diagonally opposed ends. The steel plate is 38.1mm thick and not amenable to welding so the best solution is to bolt the extension pieces on using splicing plates with lots of high strength friction grip bolts.

The deck consists of pre-cast concrete trough units. These weigh nearly 5 tonnes apiece, but their use will greatly simplify tracklaying, instead of having to fix the sleepers on to waybeams as at Plas-y-Nant. Only the wheels of the loco will be hidden inside the depth of girders, as the cross members, concrete deck and ballast account for over a metre of depth. The old girders were 15.94m long, and the clear gap between abutments was 14.6m, now widened at the request of the Environment Agency to 16.8m to cope better with floods. The new girders are likely to be painted black.

 

Progress to 23/2/02

Cladding has started on the completed abutments at Tros-y-gol bridge. The bridge girders have still not received their new cross beams but the bridge has been scaled and painted in epoxy silver undercoat except for small areas at each end where the bearing plates have now been cut off.

 

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This westerly view (23/2/03) shows good progress with south abutment of Tros-y-gol bridge. Cladding is underway on the south abutment. The three metre deck will have a cosmetic central pier built in local stone in addition to cladding the river pier. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

At Plas-y-nant, the west girder has been scaled and painted with epoxy coating. Cantilever steel joists 1m long approx. now project out from this west girder to form the private footpath for the residents of Pen-y-gaer (also accessed via Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd).

 

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This northerly view (23/2/03) shows good progress with Plas-y-nant bridge. All 12 sections of steel waybeam have now been fitted. Stiffeners can be seen wherever a waybeam rests on a crossbeam. The left (west) girder has been scaled and painted in epoxy silver undercoat. Cantilevered steel extension sections have been bolted onto the west girder to form a private footpath for the residents of Pen-y-gaer cottage on the hill to the left. They had previously established a wooden footbridge over the girders around 1995. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The trackbed at the north end of Rhyd Ddu has been marked out for the position of the left hand point that is soon to be installed there. Progress on this and completion of the loop may be made in two weeks time.

 

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This southerly view (23/2/03) shows the position of the north end point at Rhyd Ddu marked out just south of LC65. Yellow pegs mark the completed survey. The arrival line will initially be the left hand running line and this will have a further sharp curve to the left as the point is laid out for right hand running into the platform for when the railway runs through to Beddgelert. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

A start has been made with laying track at Snowdon Ranger. Starting at Ch.11391 adjacent to the rail stack, 2 temporary panels were laid, followed by 9 permanent lengths to Ch.11389, crossing LC52. Volunteers are happy with the quality of the re-rolled rails though the odd one still shows a slight kink.

Permanent staff may continue with this tracklaying during the following weeks. The loco shed and loco Dolgarrog may be moved to Snowdon Ranger to assist with the propulsion of rails up the 1 in 60 towards Glan-yr-afon viaduct.

 

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This northerly view (23/2/03) shows good progress with tracklaying across LC52, south from Snowdon Ranger. Glass fibre matting laid over the ballast and covered with slate waste for the l/c levels has been lifted to allow access for laying the track through the crossing. This was the limit of the Head of Steel at the end of the weekend. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This southerly view (23/2/03) shows the two temporary lengths laid south from Ch.11390 adjacent to the rail stack at Snowdon Ranger. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The water main diversion at Castell Cidwm bridge seems to be almost complete with a new blue pipe installed. This is buried 1m under the deepened formation at this point. Completion of the works will allow Jones to complete the final section of untouched formation between OB71 and the end of the section from Snowdon Ranger at Ch.10140. there has been no further progress between Plas-y-nant and Castell Cidwm.

 

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This easterly view (23/2/03) shows good progress with the water main diversion at Castell Cidwm. With this complete, Jones Bros. will be able to join up the formation to that all ready completed from Snowdon Ranger. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

WHR(P) progress

Work was underway in February clearing the gorse from the alignment up to 1km north of the existing Pen-y-mount terminus. Work has now reached the shelf that runs along the side of the Creasy embankment, a high sand wall that preceded the Cob. The railway alignment runs along a shelf on its south-east side. The location of the intended temporary loop for Phase 1 at Traeth Mawr has now been reached around Ch.32500. This section requires two cattle creeps. For full illustrated details click on Richard Beton's Pont Croesor website.

 

FR coaches for peak season

The FR has recognised that the Heritage train was frequently overcrowded last year. The second set this year will feature FR coaches Nos. 100/121 (in addition to NWNGR replica No. 24) which provide many more seats. The two FR coaches are currently being face-lifted at Boston Lodge but full refurbishment will wait until their return at the end of the season. They are likely to be delivered to Dinas before Easter.

 

Breakfast train

The 0810 peak service from Caernarfon to Rhyd Ddu (if it survives the timetable reshuffle) is designed to carry significant numbers of walkers and cyclists into the Snowdonia National Park and provide a breakfast service on the train. The train also offers a good return working as the first morning train from Rhyd Ddu at 1000 for those wishing to take a day out in Caernarfon. This recognises the large catchment area of Rhyd Ddu including the nearby Beddgelert Forest campsite.

 

Progress to 16/2/03

There is good progress with UB90 at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf. The bridge may be finished in March.

 

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This southerly view (16/2/03) shows good progress with UB90 at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf. The former sheep-creep is being widened from 1m to about 2.5m to allow access by quad bikes. The nearer south abutment has been repointed and appears to have some concrete backfill. The north abutment is being rebuilt in reinforced concrete with local stone cladding. The track has been left unballasted over this length until the bridge is complete. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Plas-y-nant bridge has now had all of its new cross members installed. Eight of the 12 I beams that support the track have been installed but not yet bolted in position. They lie asymmetrically to the east on the outside of the curve.

 

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This northerly view (16/2/03) shows good progress with Plas-y-nant bridge courtesy of a special site visit authorised by the WHLR and Jones Bros. All the cross members have been replaced with new steel versions. New I beams are positioned under the track and supporting the wooden sleeper ends. These are not yet bolted in position. The I beams have strengthening plates between the web and the top and bottom flanges at regular intervals. A third set of I beams will be installed at the north end of the bridge. Although the I beams were not completely bolted down on this date, the holes had been drilled indicating the railway would be positioned asymmetrically to the right (east), leaving a walkway on the left of the view. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This northerly view (19/2/03) shows good progress with installing the I section waybeams at Plas-y-nant bridge. The beams have been fabricated by a local contractor and the final four black painted beams were unloaded and fitted on this date from the truck parked on the south abutment. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR taken on digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Ballast at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf has reached from Ch.12140 to Ch.11610, close to Snowdon Ranger. Some 25 x 5packs of re-rolled rail have been delivered from Wolverhampton to Snowdon Ranger and have been stored on the trackbed on the site of the halt platform. Ballasting to Snowdon Ranger should be completed by 21/2/03 allowing tracklaying to commence south from Snowdon Ranger.

 

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This northerly view (16/2/03) shows good progress with ballasting at Bron-y-fedw Uchaf (LC55 at Ch.12140). This will be the point of access where ballasting is carried back to UB90. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This northerly view (16/2/03) shows good progress with ballasting approaching Snowdon Ranger at Ch.11610. Only200m remain to access the rail store on the site of Snowdon Ranger Halt at Ch.11400. The tracked vehicle represents the head o ballast. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This northerly view (19/2/03) shows good progress with ballasting approaching Snowdon Ranger at Ch.11550 approx, just north of LC52. About 150m remain to access the rail store on the site of Snowdon Ranger Halt at Ch.11400 and it is possible track will be laid south from this point from 22/2/03. The tracked vehicle represents the head of ballast. The tripod and laser head shows laser levelling is being used on this section. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR taken on digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Rail has now been delivered to Snowdon Ranger Halt (Ch.11400). There are 28 x 5 packs of rail at Snowdon Ranger, enough for 1260m of track, sufficient to take the Head of Steel over Glan-yr-afon viaduct and meet with the Head of Steel from Rhyd Ddu.

 

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This southerly view (16/2/03) shows rail laid on the site of Snowdon Ranger Halt (Ch.11400). There is sufficient rail here to complete the section over Glan-yr-afon Viaduct to meet up with the Head of Steel that was laid last year from Rhyd Ddu north. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The overflow channel deck at Tros-y-gol has been cast and all that is required is backfilling the abutments and cladding. Work was underway on 16/2/03 cleaning up the bridge girders and painting them.

 

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This northerly view (26/1/03) shows the south bank of the Tros-y-gol bridge courtesy of a special site visit authorised by the WHLR and Jones Bros. The girders were being de-scaled by volunteer working party and then painted with special epoxy silver primer. The cross members will be cut out when Plas-y-nant bridge is finished. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This southerly view (16/2/03) shows the north bank of the Tros-y-gol bridge with the south abutment and overflow span in the background courtesy of a special site visit authorised by the WHLR and Jones Bros. The overflow span was cast a few days previously. Good progress with this bridge may see it placed back on its abutments in March. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The water main just south of OB71 at Castell Cidwm has now been exposed. This will be excavated and buried deeper under the trackbed (presumably at the local Water Authority's expense!).

 

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This southerly view (16/2/03) shows the excavation of the water main just south of OB71 at Castell Cidwm. When this is buried at a suitable depth, Jones Bros will complete the formation to meet with the completed trackbed from Snowdon Ranger finished last year by Brian Humphries. The summit of Snowdon is visible in the background (left of tree) with a light covering of snow. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Halting progress!

Progress with intermediate halts remains subject to finance outside that of the Millennium Commission project funding. There is hope that the Slate Valleys Initiative will fund the extension of a cycleway from Rhostryfan down to Tryfan Junction along the old trackbed. Tryfan Junction could then usefully serve as an interchange point for cyclists.

Halts have also been mentioned in the Nant-y-Betws valley, south of Waunfawr. While a halt for Bryn Gloch campsite would make economic sense for the railway and the campsite, the campsite owner is apparently opposed to this. There is no such problem at the Beddgelert Forest campsite, where another halt has been mooted for Phase 4, and there is a possibility of business transfer from Bryn Gloch as a result!

While Plas-y-nant Halt is on hold due to funding constraints, a correspondence in Snowdon Ranger reveals there are supporters for reviving Salem Halt. The future of this location may be considered after the route has opened to benefit the local community as was the case at Bontnewydd. The location of the platform would probably be immediately north of LC37 with access to Salem provided from the footbridge.

 

Progress to 10/2/03

Progress has been made with the abutments for UB56 at Tros-y-gol. The foundation slab for the north abutment was been cast by 6/2/03. This abutment has now been built up to its full height. The piers have also been cast for the south abutment. Thus structural concrete for both abutments is now complete. Work is now in progress on the shuttering for the south abutment flood relief span.

 

Timetable/fare changes

Rumours persist that the new timetable leaflets are to be replaced due to errors e.g. no departure time for Waunfawr in the Winter timetable. It is believed separate WHR and FR versions will be ordered to ensure both railways appear on tourist leaflet racks. There have also been suggestions that the 0850 peak diesel service will be dropped. The current version suggests that the Plas-y-nant extension will be opened on 14/4/03 and the Rhyd Ddu extension on 28/6/03 in time for the school Summer Holidays.

Fares for 2003 for the Day Return/Full Day Rover are £14 adults, £11.20 Concessions and £28 Family (2+2). A new Half Line Day Return/Day Rover is available at £8/£6.40/£16 respectively. The half line ticket applies to Caernarfon-Waunfawr or Waunfawr-Rhyd Ddu, anticipating persons who just wish to travel on the new section of line. One child under sixteen travels free with each adult. Other children travel at half fare. Children under 3 are free. There is a combined WHR/FR 3 days in 7 Ranger at £35/£28/£70.

 

Corporate News

WHLR Chairman Michael Whitehouse will become FR Chairman on 13/2/03. Last year was very successful with some 50,000 journeys being made, representing a quarter of the FR/WHR passenger business. Currently, Sundays are seeing regular coach bookings, justifying the 2003 venture to open throughout the year. The WHLR is to order additional coaches from Boston Lodge to cope with the anticipated traffic generated by opening to Rhyd Ddu but two FR corridor coaches are due to be transferred to Dinas for the anticipated increase in traffic.

The Welsh Highland Railway Society became a registered charity on 1/1/03. It is named Cymdeithas Rheilffordd Eryri to distinguish it from the long established '64 Co. charity but can trade using its English name.

 

Main Contract started 10/6/02

Roland Doyle (WHLR Manager) announced on 22/5/02 that Contract 3C has been let to Jones Brothers (Ruthin). This is not surprising as they are already on site at Cae Hywel and they have been able to offer a cheaper contract because they do not need to set up site offices etc. The official starting date is Monday 10/6/02, though some tasks such as boundary and site fencing may be done before then. The contract is worth approximately £1 million and must be complete by the end of the year as that is the cut-off point for the WHR Lottery Grant.

 

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This northerly view (25/6/02) shows the trackbed just south of Cae Hywel bridge. The 10m surveyor's posts are now in position and rock is being removed from the Bryn Gloch cutting to extend the access road left. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods. iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Having a planned duration of 20 weeks, the expected contract completion date is 27th October 2002. There will be stage completions and handovers during this period to allow tracklaying to proceed (see below). The WHLR are now in the process of writing to adjacent landowners informing them of the start date, and plan to have an open evening before the Rhyd Ddu Earthworks commence. With the main Phase 3 contract signed, work will begin on the Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm section, Glan-yr-afon viaduct, and Rhyd Ddu station deviation. Work is already underway by WHLR employees and subcontractors on the section between Castell Cidwm and Snowdon Ranger and they will turn their attention to the Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon section in the Autumn after completing the section north of Snowdon Ranger.

Jones Bros. will complete the stretch from Betws Road bridge back to UB56 by end of June and hand it over as a ballasted trackbed. By that time the tracklaying volunteers should have reached Glan-yr-afon and will probably switch to laying track north from Cae Hywel (Ch.7900) for 850m (about 50 lengths). Cae Hywel could be the tracklaying base camp. Tracklaying will proceed north toward Betws Garmon and under the main road bridge (OB53), which GCC should have completed by then, to Ch.7050 just short of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB51).

 

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This southerly view (3/6/02) from Ch.8200 near Salem shows the pristine trackbed days before work was due to begin. The beautiful curves along the banks of the Afon Gwyrfai still show their sleeper marks from when the track was lifted 60 years ago. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods with post processing using iPhoto Plus4. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This southerly view (25/7/02) shows progress at the same location as seen in the previous illustration. The trackbed has now been fully consolidated and is used as an access road to locations further south. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The short section north of OB53 will be completed and ballasted by the WHLR as soon as GCC clears the site, hopefully in June. This gives the possibility of tracklaying working south from UB52 if Jones is unable to accommodate the rail stack at Cae Hywel.

During the period June to August the appointed contractor will be working south from Cae Hywel (Ch.7900), including the refurbishment of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB56). By mid-August it is hoped that the contractor will hand over the ballasted trackbed to about Ch.8750 and, in this case, the tracklaying volunteers can then progress south from Cae Hywel for 850m (about 50 lengths).

For the work south of UB61, contractors will work from a site at Plas-y-nant. This site was established by 5/7/02 between the railway and the main road just south of UB61. They will also refurbish the final Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB64) at Plas-y-nant. The works include the widening of the formation for the passing loop south of Plas-y-nant Halt and completion of the trackbed to Castell Cidwm at Ch.10100.

Towards the end of Summer/early Autumn the trackbed available for tracklaying should extend further on to Castell Cidwm. Meanwhile the WHLR should have the trackbed south from Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger finished by late Summer so the tracklaying volunteers can switch to this length if they complete the section south from Cae Hywel to Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd before the contractors have finished to Castell Cidwm.

 

Contracts latest

The WHLR awarded the final contracts (see above) on 22/5/02 and work should be underway by 10/6/02 on the central section through Salem, from Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm. The aim is to complete the railway to Rhyd Ddu by Xmas, which should permit the public opening next Easter, once the track is tamped and HMRI approval has been received. The 1 month delay was primarily caused by the F&M epidemic.

The Cae Hywel bridge (UB56) will see the abutments rebuilt and wrought ironwork reused with new timber waybeams provided. Currently, 20 tonne dumpers have been driving over this bridge carrying spoil surplus from OB54 excavation to build the new Cae Hywel access track. To facilitate this spoil shift, the beam ends have been temporarily propped in front of the existing abutments. The Plas-y-nant bridge (UB64), will see the wrought iron transom beams (cross beams) replaced by larger steel ones. New waybeams will be provided.

The WHLR is aiming to place contract 3C by the end of May. It includes the Rhyd Ddu station site where trial pits have revealed that there is much less rock than at first anticipated and that the majority of the non rock material is of a reusable nature.

Coupled with the WHLR's direct labour gang commencing work on contract 3E1 (Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon) in the next few weeks, by the end of May all contracts will be in place except the deck of UB51 (Afon Gwyrfai Bridge at Betws Garmon) to complete the formation to Rhyd Ddu.

The WHLR team will start on the fenced section from Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger. The section from Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be tackled later. This section needs fencing and tree felling which cannot be started until the end of the bird nesting season in June.

 

 

Tracklaying at Salem

Tracklaying was underway at Salem w/e 1/12/02. Some six lengths were laid through the curves, terminating midway between  LC35/36 at Ch.8330 approx. Tracklaying has reached the end of the sharply curved section and will proceed along the relatively straight section towards Salem Halt (opposite the footbridge). It is hoped that the section to Plas-y-nant will be finished by the New Year following a 5 day trackbash over Xmas given reasonable weather.

Six more lengths were laid south from LC36 over the weekend of 14-15/12/02.

24 more lengths were laid over the 5-day Xmas working party in rain and bitter weather. Work should be complete to Plas-y-nant bridge by the end of January given good weather.

 

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This northerly view (31/12/02) shows the Head of Steel at Ch.8763 entering the long straight along the rock shelf at the end of the final day of the 5-day Xmas working party, which beat the target of the level crossing in the background. The skip is being used to ballast the formation through the level crossing. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Tamper Appeal

Welcome news to the PW gangs is that the Matisa A05 tamper was delivered to Glan-y-pwll depot from Crewe in January 2002. This originally metre gauged design was re-gauged to standard gauge for use on the Jubilee Line project by GTRM. Following the completion of that project, agreement was reached to purchase it for the FR/WHLR last October.

The tamper will fit the WHR loading gauge but at a later stage will be cut down to fit the FR as well. It has adjustable banks to work over pointwork. Sleeper spacing is also different under the rail ends where closer sleepers provide extra support around the fishplate.

WHLR staff were delighted that it started first time after over a year out of use and that the hydraulics all seemed in order. The unit will probably be delivered to the WHR as soon as possible to tamp the existing running line and improve the already laid extension to Betws Garmon, which is currently prohibited to locos.

The wheelsets were taken to the Talyllyn Railway's Pendre works but their hydraulic press was at first unable to remove the wheels from their over gauge axles despite the 250 tons pressure. The wheels were later removed.

An appeal has been launched for funds to purchase the tamper. A deposit has been paid but £55,000 must still be raised (or about £25 per WHRS member!). During April the fund reached around £10,000. There is also hope of raising funds for another piece of vital on-track plant. For latest news see above.

If you can help please send a cheque made out to 'FR Trust WHR Account' to the Fund Organiser Mark Neilson, 8, The Furrells, Linton, CAMBRIDGE CB1 6JJ. For further details telephone 01223 894058 or email mailto:mark1cwneilson@tiscali.co.uk

 

Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd (OB62) to Salem

Work started on the 1m deepening under Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd in July. The initial cut followed replacement of fallen masonry and pointing with an untypical grey mortar on the railway faces. On 6/8/02 Jones did the basic trackbed excavation both north and south of the bridge. A specialist subcontractor was called in to do the delicate rock pecking around the foundations. Concrete bracing supports have been constructed for each abutment.

 

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This northerly view (26/8/02) shows the completed underpinning of OB62 at Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd. This has been a much smaller job than anticipated as the rock under the foundations was mostly sound. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The trackbed is being lowered by about 1 metre under Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd (OB62) by excavation of the rock cutting and underpinning the abutments to achieve the standard 3.660m clearance required by the modern loading gauge. This will cause the gradient to be eased to 1 in 200 north of the bridge followed by an increase to 1 in 60 south of the bridge. The previous trackbed levels will be regained by the Afon Gwyrfai bridge at Plas-y-nant (UB64). However this does mean that the rock wall embankment through the picturesque Gwyrfai Gorge at Nant Mill will be reduced in height a little.

Work was also underway at the south end of the embankment at Nant Mill by 24/8/02 where the river has scoured out a small area of the stonework. The river was sandbagged away from the location and concrete infill is likely with local stone facing. This work was extended to new areas along the rock wall by 26/9/02.

 

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This southerly view (14/9/02) shows the completed trackbed from OB62 at Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd. Drainage remains to be completed. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 26/9/02, ballast was also being laid north from Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd Ch.8880 towards Cae Hywel as far as Ch.8800.

 

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This southerly view (26/9/02) shows the completed ballasting of the formation and placement of steel sleepers at Ch 8800 on the rock wall near Salem. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Track Gap countdown!

(This feature has been replaced by a tracklaying progress table on the main Stop Press page) 

On 10/8/02, tracklaying commenced from Cae Hywel towards Betws Garmon. Work started at Ch.7860 and by the end of the weekend was completed to Ch.7644, a distance of 216m (12 lengths). Two temporary lengths are also laid in the rail store at Cae Hywel. Some 614m of ballast is available to lay track on from Ch.7245 (Bryn Gloch) to Ch.7860 (Cae Hywel).

Some additional tracklaying took place by 16/8/02 almost reaching the new position of LC31 behind the waterworks at Ch. 7540 approx. The 'top' on this section is a little uneven as Jones Bros. apparently did not roll the ballast to consolidate it. Subsequent top ballast and the attention of the new tamper will provide a top speed of 25mph eventually on this 500m+ straight.

Four more lengths of track were laid on 24-5/8/02 reaching Ch.7466, some 394m in all. This includes a small dogleg by the new LC31. The track is now visible from OB54. Additional lengths were laid on 7-8/9/02 with the Head of Steel approaching OB54 at Ch. 7240 by 14/9/02. Work was complete on this section by 22/9/02 and further work was hampered by flooding under OB54. There are some 620m laid in this section.

It is unclear when tracklaying will start on the section north of Snowdon Ranger (ballasted and some sleepers laid ready) as this is the only section without a rail pile! Jones Bros. handed over the section from Plas-y-nant (exclusive) to Tros-y-gol in early November and work started from the north end at Tros-y-gol where a small supply of rails was craned over. Full access can only be made from Plas-y-nant rail pile once the bridgeworks are complete at Plas-y-nant.

Nevertheless the tracklaying volunteers have been preparing points at Dinas (29/10/02) and laying sleepers in preparation on the trackbed. John Sreeves laid sleepers on the section north from Snowdon Ranger (Ch. 11120 to Ch.11250) in early October. Over the weekend of 2-3/11/02, the tracklaying gang laid the sleepers from Plas-y-nant north (Ch.9060) towards Salem, through Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd, reaching Ch.8300 by the end of the weekend.

Rail was actually craned over at Tros-y-gol w/e 17/11/02 from the Dinas stockpile. Two temporary lengths were laid just south of the stockpile and, over the weekend, six permanent lengths (108m) were laid terminating adjacent to Tros-y-gol Ch.8130 approx. The rail store is sufficiently far from the abutment of UB56 to allow its rebuilding without interference. The rail used has previously been used on curves in South Africa and this will help as this section is sharply curved.

It is stored in two stockpiles, namely left curves and right curves (as laid down on the trackbed). As the temporary siding has to be clear of the Tros-y-gol access, a Landrover is used to winch the rails to the start of the temporary track at Ch 8065.

 

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This northerly view (30/10/02) from Bryn Gloch bridge shows the completed track on this section. After heavy rain, the cutting has collected water and needs a drain to the north end through OB53. Ballasting and tracklaying to UB51 will have to await this work. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The rail head at Betws Garmon station is now at Ch.6919 and the cut-back termination of Phase 3 is at Ch.14875. Add in the 200m loop at Rhyd Ddu and a similar 300m loop at Plas-y-nant and altogether some 9500m of track must be laid. Well over 1 mile of track has been laid since the start of work on 27/10/01 with 1579m laid from Ch. 14495 to Ch.12916 by the end of June 2002 from Rhyd Ddu to Glan-yr-afon.

 

Jones Bros. reschedules contract for January finish

Accepting the difficulty of working through the winter and the state of current progress, Jones Bros. has estimated that it may take until the end of January to finish their works. This ties in well with the contingency plans the WHLR has developed (see below). Jones Bros. handed over the completed and ballasted section between Plas-y-nant (exclusive) and Tros-y-gol in November but completion of tracklaying to Plas-y-nant will necessarily await the completion of UB64 (see below).

Work is soon to start on the Glan-yr-afon viaduct. Agreement has been reached to place reinforcing plates on the middle of every other of the large plates that form the main girders rather than replace all the splicing plates as originally suggested. The additional plates are currently being manufactured.

 

Ballasting through Salem

Jones Bros. made good progress ballasting north from UB64 w/e 3/11/02. Work reached Ch.8300 between LC35/36 by 1/11/02 despite the wet weather. The intention was to complete ballasting to Tros-y-gol by early November at about 60m a day.

The isolated section north of UB64 and south of OB62 (Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd) was ballasted through OB62 and joined up with the previous section on the rock wall at Ch.8880 during October. A step in the ballast bed under OB62 is designed for wooden sleepers as it will require a check rail.

 

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This northerly view (30/11/02) from OB62 shows the recently completed trackbed at Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd. A van is seen using the newly diverted road access to the house. The step in the trackbed shows where wooden sleepers will be used to allow check rails to be fitted through the bridge. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The ballast bed reached LC34 (Ch.8100 approx.) by 9/11/02 and preparations were made for lifting some rail over the Afon Gwyrfai from Cae Hywel so that tracklaying may proceed south along the newly ballasted section. A crane was on site at UB56 at Cae Hywel later in the week, shared between the WHLR Ltd. and Jones Bros.

During the first half of hire the WHLR Ltd. received a couple loads rail that were craned over the bridge to make a rail stack for laying southward.  So rail is now in place for volunteer track laying to get back underway from 16/11/02 over the 1100m from Ch.7950 to Ch. 9050 approx. This section will require some 62 pairs of rail. Jones then used the crane to lift the complete assembled bridge span out and place it on dry land at Cae Hywel for refurbishment.  It was felt that, with shared crane costs, it was economic to remove the span and so make the rebuild of the abutments easier.

 

UB64 progress Plas-y-nant

Jones Bros. made good progress on UB64 at Plas-y-nant w/e 3/11/02. It has been decided to make the southern abutment and overflow channel in reinforced concrete with local stone cladding. By the end of the week, the contractors had made formwork for a reinforced concrete slab approximately 6m long by 5 metres wide by 1m deep to lie under the overflow channel. This will support the piers for the main span and the land abutment at the south side.

The casting of the base slab was completed w/e 10/11/02 but work came to a stand again as the site was flooded with water over the slab. It was impossible to make any progress on the central pier or the southern landward abutment.

However, as soon as the floods abated, Jones Bros cast the central pier and the land abutment, which were completed by 17/11/02. These will be clad in local stone after the Winter floods.

By w/e 24/11/02, the shuttering and steel reinforcement was complete for the overflow channel span. The shuttering for the capping slab on the north abutment was also in place and the reinforcement was complete there too. It seems both of these will be cast from the same delivery of cement during the last week of November.

By w/e 1/12/02, the deck of the overflow channel span had been cast and formwork for upstands were being constructed for ballast retention. The northern abutment was also receiving upstands to retain the girders.

 

S4_BWH30-11-02A.JPG (67226 bytes)

This westerly view (30/11/02) of UB64 shows the cast re-inforced upstands on the completed overflow channel deck. These were cast the previous day and retain ballast from falling over the sides and bridge girder end. It seems the whole bridge has been raised by 0.4m. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on a Hitachi D8 digital camcorder VM-D865LE 230. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The transverse beams between the two main girders will be replaced by new beams presumably manufactured by local steel company Brunswick Ironworks. The bearings will be refurbished and re-instated.

By 7/9/02, the north abutment of UB64 at Plas-y-nant had been sandbagged to allow excavation of the undermined area. This will probably be rebuilt with reinforced concrete with a local stone facia. The bridge itself is now resting on props. There is some question about the gravel foundations. There was no progress by 14/9/02.

However, by 21/9/02, the corner had a foundation cast in situ and by 26/9/02 the corner had been reconstructed in local stone facing. By w/e 13/10/02 the pier at the south end was sandbagged off and work was underway on both the pier and the southern abutment. The space between is an overflow channel.

By 20/10/02 the work on the southern overflow channel pier and abutment had seen their removal. these will be replaced by new structures with local stone facing. The northern abutment was complete and back filled and ballast laid from a point about 4m north of the bridge Ch.9060 approx. to Ch.8930 approx, just short of OB62 (Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd).

Work on the southern abutment and the flood channel pier, which supports the south end of the bridge span, had previously come to a halt w/e 27/10/02 with no apparent progress. This was because the works had become flooded, the river having overtopped the sandbag wall. Pumps are on hand to clear the works.

A ballast pile has been established on the trackbed immediately south of LC41 at Plas-y-nant. The westerly track has been ballasted from LC42 for about 60m north. This leaves room for the plant road for the 500m length south of the loop.

 

S4_WHR26-9-02A.JPG (84241 bytes)

This southerly view (26/9/02) shows the completed north abutment of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge at Plas-y-nant. The abutment has been reconstructed using local stone facing. The bridge is still propped and no work appears to have been done on the deck yet. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 17/7/02 the trackbed had been scraped through the Gwyrfai Gorge to Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd. There is a WW2 blockhouse just north of the bridge, above the railway. Moves were underway to prop the bridge by 8/8/02 and the mortar launcher base was removed the same day. By mid-August the bridge was propped though no further progress was visible by 26/8/02 (but see above).

 

Funding sought for Rhyd Ddu-Beddgelert cycle path

At a recent meeting in Autumn 2002 (one of a series) between representatives of the WHLR and the Snowdonia National Park Authority's Welsh Highland Railway Panel, it was announced that funding was to be sought for a feasibility study into a cycleway alongside the line between Rhyd Ddu and Beddgelert (Phase 4). The feasibility study would depend on the availability of grant monies. Considerable use could made of the cycle path as Beddgelert Forest is a well known biking centre and much of the trackbed between Pont Cae'r Gors and LC82 (Afon Cwmcloch bridleway) is currently used for the same purpose.

The main road between these two locations is narrow and steep and unsuitable for walkers (no footpath) or cyclists weaving because of the steep gradient. If built, the footpath/cycleway would probably mimic the Lon Eifion alongside the Caernarfon to Dinas section and provide a wealth of locations where the locomotives can be observed working hard up the 1 in 40 of the Nant Colwyn Pass, north from Beddgelert.

The route would probably lie between the railway and the main road south of Rhyd Ddu as far as Pitt's Head, possibly achieved by widening the existing railway embankment with surplus spoil. Here it might join the main road to Pont Cae'r Gors. From there it could follow the railway on the uphill side by widening the existing wide formation but probably cutting out the lower half of the first S-curve between Ch.18700 and Ch.19700 near Weirglodd Isaf.

The cycleway route could then pass alongside the railway through the Beddgelert Forest Campsite, again on the uphill side. It is also likely to cut straight down hill from LC82 where it crosses the Afon Cwmcloch, avoiding the deep rock cutting and narrow embankment of the upper half of the Cwmcloch S-curve. An alternative here would be to make use of the PBSSR alignment between Beddgelert Station and Ty'n-y-coed! The route could terminate at either Beddgelert Station or the Pont Alyn terminus of the existing bridleway on the main road at the north end of Beddgelert. 

 

Santa success

During the first weekend of the Santa Specials the WHR carried around 700-800 passengers. This compared well to the FR operation and showed the potential of the new line in garnering traffic from the North Wales Coast. The numbers exceeded expectations and the saloon coach under refurbishment had to be pressed into service with a quick lick of paint to make it presentable! Bookings for the second weekend were just as encouraging.

The final weekend was even more successful and involved some passengers standing. The FR decision to run Santa trains on the WHR has been vindicated by the fact that revenue from the WHR is reputed to have exceeded the FR Santa trains!

 

Betws Garmon Road bridge construction

The new extended deck slab was completed by Easter. Traffic on the west ramp was diverted onto the new alignment just before Easter but not over the bridge itself. The remaining gaps in the north parapet were cast in the week following Easter and the stonemason was completing the slate cladding. The bridge is over six metres longer to the north as the railway sees it.

Work also started on excavations for the south parapet on the west side. Traffic was diverted onto the newly extended bridge by the end of April. The bridge has a footpath on the north side that will provide a useful refuge for photographers when the line is open. More details on Betws Garmon to Cae Hywel page.

By 14/4/02, tarmac had been laid on the new deck and traffic had been diverted onto it. JCBs were then used to lift the jack arches and their iron beams. The original abutments have now been exposed and a new deck will be cast over them tied into the existing new deck by rebar.

There was also progress on the south west parapet, the first section of which had been cast within the original width of the roadway. The scaffolding footbridge has also been removed.

 

S3_BWH30-6-02C.JPG (52082 bytes)

This westerly view (30/6/02) shows the completed OB53. The cladding of the railway faces with riven slate had not yet been completed. The De Winton girders had not yet been added. The grey stone walling of the concrete in the railway slot was not yet complete either. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Digital image from Samsung Digimax 230, post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 4/5/02, the capping beams had been laid on the old abutments and the formwork and rebar was in place for the new deck. The side wall on the northwest side has been largely completed and work is in progress with the sidewall on the north east side.

By 18/5, the new road deck was cast and the parapet cage erected. The new reinforced concrete walling on the south side of the east ramp of the bridge had been completed.

The road was opened to its full width late on 31/5/02 to ease traffic congestion over the Bank Holiday Weekend. Some of the now complete parapet remained to be clad with riven slate blocks on 4/6/02. There will be a pedestrian refuge on the south side of the bridge as well as the north, also useful for photographers!

The original De Winton girders are now back on site refurbished and painted black (see Betws Garmon to Cae Hywel page). These cosmetic additions will be fitted to the face of the deck shortly on a ledge provided for that purpose. The side of the bridge facing the railway are also being clad with hewn slate blocks. Other stone is being applied to the concrete abutment extension in the 'slot' so that railway passengers do not see concrete.

On 30/6/02, the ironworks were raised prior to the imminent laying of the wearing layer of blacktop. As a result traffic lights were back. All the riven slate facings on the roadside of the bridge were complete but some of the railway facings on both north and south sides were incomplete, as were the local stone railway facing blocks in the 'slot'. A start has been made on the sawn slate capping pieces that will deter climbing on the parapets.

The roadway received its final wearing layer by 5/7/02 and traffic lights were finally removed.

The de Winton beam was erected on the north face by 26/7/02 and cladding through the slot appeared complete. Cladding on the north face was nearing completion though there was less progress with the south face.

By 26/8/02, all that remained on the north side was the vertical slates to deter walking on the parapet. The scaffolding had been removed to the south face but the De Winton girder had still not been lifted into place on the south side. Rain on 50% of days in August has slowed progress a little. It was hoped the bridge would be finished in September allowing the trackbed to be completed and ballasted through the railway slot.

 

Ballast laid south from Castell Cidwm reaches Snowdon Ranger

On 7/8/02, ballast was laid south from Ch.10150 approx. (just south of Castell Cidwm) reaching Ch.10420 (LC46 Caeau Gwynion access) by 9/8/02. This may be the next area for tracklaying as ballast can be laid for some 1150m as far as Ch.11300 at Snowdon Ranger. There are only about 600m ballasted from Bryn Gloch to Cae Hywel and this will only take until mid-September to lay.

Sleepers packs were laid out by the August Bank Holiday. FE and SE on the pack apparently refers to flat end and spade end. The spade end are bent through at least 45 degrees and help resist radial movement on curves. the flat ends have a small angle on their ends suitable for straight track.

By 7/9/02, a further 100m had been ballasted south towards UB73. By 28/9/02 the ballast extended south to Ch.10959 with only 350m left to do before rail can be laid north from Snowdon Ranger. 

By 6/10/02 the ballast has reached Snowdon Ranger and track laying could begin as soon as rail was moved to this location.

 

S6_BWH9-8-02.JPG (52108 bytes)

This southerly view (9/8/02) shows progress with track laying from Castell Cidwm towards Snowdon Ranger. Over three days, the ballast was laid and rolled as far as LC45, the Caeau Gwynion access. The point from which ballast was laid is the start of the Jones Bros. contract to Plas-y-nant on which fencing remained incomplete on 13/8/02. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

S6_BWH28-9-02B.JPG (77669 bytes)

This northerly view (28/9/02) about 350m north of Snowdon Ranger Halt shows the limit of ballast laying on that day. Ballasted trackbed is expected to be complete and available for tracklaying for over 1km from Ch.11300 at Snowdon Ranger to Ch. 10420 at Castell Cidwm in early October. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B W Hughes taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The Board has decided to have a Nantmor style waiting shelter at Snowdon Ranger Halt. There has been good cooperation with the WHR (Porthmadog) over this as they have recent experience of building a similar design at Pen-y-mount. The shelter is required as it is anticipated Snowdon Ranger Halt will have substantial traffic with mountain walkers and users of the adjacent Youth Hostel. There may be opportunities for similar structures on Phase 4. The WHLR applied for planning permission on 10/9/02 and the notices identified that the development affected a listed building nearby.

 

S6_BWH4-6-02B.JPG (46435 bytes)

This southerly view (4/6/02) at Snowdon Ranger shows the trackbed cleared throughout the station site to Ch.11360, just left of the old station building. WHLR contractors have a construction base to the right, below the line. The new station building will be to the left of the old station building on the same side of the line. The rail store has been excavated into the foreground since this view but awaits the diversion of a phone cable route to allow craneage access. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide taken on a Sigma SA300 SLR using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 30/6/02, all the trackbed south from Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon had been fenced. The electricity cable for the former station building has been put underground, though the pole route remained connected up. A noise barrier has been erected for the former station building, now a private residence.

 

S6_BWH30-6-02G.JPG (93094 bytes)

This southerly view (30/6/02) shows a noise barrier erected alongside the old station building. The trackbed has been firmed up with slate waste to Ch.11360 by the tree, where the footpath crosses the line. The red marked object on the left of the trackbed is the stump of the NWNGR home signal removed prior to 1922. The foot square timber baulk is foul of the loading gauge and will be removed. The centre line of the new route is shown by the yellow line on the ballast. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image taken on Samsung Digimax 230 digital camera using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Work started at Snowdon Ranger during the week ending of 27/4/02. With ballasting north from Rhyd Ddu having reached Glan-yr-afon Yard (Ch. 12900 approx.) on 25/4/02, all that is left to do on the section south from there are a few culvert headwalls and accommodation crossings.

A site access road from the main road just north of Snowdon Ranger YHA was created by 27/4/02 and reached the railway between the station building and LC51 by the end of April. The WHLR direct labour team will move there from Glan-yr-afon. At first work will concentrate on the fenced section from Ch.10100 (just south of Castell Cidwm) to Snowdon Ranger, Ch.11300. Then in the Autumn, the section from Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be completed, following the fencing of this section and the removal of trees.

By 18/5/02, the trackbed had been scraped and slate waste added as far as the Caeau-gwynion Farm access (LC46) some 75% of the length under construction. This may indicate that the going is somewhat easier than the Section north of Rhyd Ddu tackled 12 months ago.

 

S6_BWH4-6-02A.JPG (59715 bytes)

This northerly view from Ch.11360 shows the site of Snowdon Ranger halt. Work has started creating a construction base here for the Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon section and the trackbed has been cleared for 1.3km to the north and slate waste added to firm up the trackbed. The small building behind the hedge is the former station building (now in private use). The former footpath has been diverted and a permissive path has been created for access to the future platform and halt. It can be seen diverted up the bank to the right. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

By the end of May, work was underway along the whole 1 km length of the Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger section. Trackbed scrapings have been used for embankment cladding. The trackbed has been stabilised with small slate waste prior to determining final levels. The next stage is to add drainage and rolled slate fines. Finally ballasting will proceed south from Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger. See Castell Cidwm-Snowdon Ranger page for additional progress photographs.

By 30/6/02 there was no progress on UB72 or UB73, both of which have been removed prior to replacement. Work started on UB73 on 4/7/02 (see above).

 

Halloween train 31/10/02

On the Welsh Highland Railway the 'Ghost Train' ran from Caernarfon station at 6.30p.m. for Waunfawr. Although bookings were initially slow, as many as 100 people used the service which was hauled by Caernarfon Castle. The train arrives back at Caernarfon at 9.00p.m.

Fares were £7.00 for adults and £3.50 for kids over 2 years (and under sixteen). This included food from a special menu at the Snowdonia Parc Brewpub, Waunfawr who offered the buffet at a 'drive in' price of £3.00.Because of the low rail fares there were no further reductions for Senior Citizens or holders of “The Card” (“Y Cerddyn”).

 

Timetable changes

Due to the better than anticipated Summer traffic and the number of people arriving at Caernarfon in the late afternoon and being disappointed at having missed all the trains, it has been decided to change the Autumn timetable providing 3 return trips to Waunfawr on most days.

Whilst traffic figures reveal the number of journeys was a little lower than hoped early in the season (as people wait for the Rhyd Ddu opening before revisiting the railway), the number of single journeys by walkers has increased and is likely to do so to a greater extent when the railway opens to Rhyd Ddu. Train services will be amended to take note of these developments.

The public and working timetable is shown below valid until 1/11/02.

Diesel

Monday to Friday.

A

Caernarfon.

dep.

 

1030

30

1315

15

1505

05

1650

Dinas.

arr.

 

 

1045

1330

1520

1705

 

 

A

dep.

 

1047

45

1332

30

1525

25

 

Waunfawr.

arr.

 

 

1107

05

1350

50

1545

45

 

dep.

 

1130

30

1415

15

1600

00

 

Dinas

arr.

 

 

1150

1435

1620

 

dep.

1000

00

1152

50

1437

35

1622

20

 

Caernarfon

arr.

15

15

1207

05

1452

50

1637

40

 

A

Not Mondays 7 & 14 October

A

Not Fridays 4, 11, 18 & 25 October or 1 November.

Steam

Saturdays & Sundays.

Caernarfon.

dep.

1020

20

1205

05

1415

15

1555

55

Dinas.

arr.

1035

1220

1430

1610

dep.

1037

35

1222

20

1432

30

Waunfawr.

arr.

1057

55

1242

40

1452

50

dep.

1110

10

1320

20

1505

05

Dinas

arr.

1130

1240

1525

dep.

0955

55

1132

30

1242

40

1527

25

Caernarfon

arr.

1010

10

1147

45

1257

55

1542

40

 

Autumn Promotion
Commencing Monday 23rd Sept, passengers purchasing full price tickets on the FR will each be given a £1 off voucher for use on the WHR together with a “Did you know we have another Railway?” leaflet. Vouchers are valid until 18th October 2002.

 

Ballasting completed at Bryn Gloch

On 2/8/02, Jones Bros. started laying ballast southwards from north of OB54. Pallets of sleepers have already been laid alongside the track. Jones will complete the work as far as their Cae Hywel base and turn the finished section over to the WHLR for tracklaying during August. A ballast mountain has been established at Cae Hywel. Ballasting was completed to Cae Hywel by 6/8/02.

 

Superpower Weekend details

It is now confirmed that Lyd will be on display at Dinas. The loco arrived on 7/9/02 but without its boiler. A pony track has accompanied the static exhibit. The new L&B replica loco Lyd is destined for the WHR and will be on display by the Goods Shed.

The WHR main event of the year is the Super Power weekend on 14-15/9/02. Plans are now well advanced for this. There will be a two train service from 0900 ex-Dinas, passing at Dinas, with the departures from Caernarfon until 1800 (Dinas only). Different timetables will apply on the two days. Day Rovers cost £8 adult/£6.50 concessions/£4 child (one child travels free per adult/concession and children under 5 are free). A halfway return at half price is also available. It is hoped Pullman coach Bodysgallen will be back and normal supplements apply for this coach.

 

Upnor1.JPG (63785 bytes)

This northerly view (24/8/02) at Dinas gives a taste of the Super Power Weekend where mixed trains will feature heavily. Upnor Castle is seen shunting one of the face-lifted BZ freight wagons and the new replica NWNGR coach No. 24 following its arrival at Dinas by lowloader earlier that day. The coach was eventually shunted onto the Heritage rake and was in service the following day. Click on this image to enlarge. This image is copyright R.J. Edwards. Slide taken on a digital camera and post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

WHRS members free travel is suspended but Privilege Fare of £2 per journey is available.

There will be seven different formations.

Saturday timetable

Notes     D1   G1 G2 G1 G2 M1  
Caernarfon d   0925   1020 1110 1205 1250    
Dinas a   0940   1035 1130 1220 1305    
Dinas d       1037 1132 1222 A>> 1340  
Waunfawr a       1057 1152 1242   1400  
Notes   D1 G1 G2 G1 G2 G1   M1 M2
Waunfawr d       1110 1200 1320   1410  
Dinas a       1130 1220 1340   1430  
Dinas d 0900 0955 1040 1132 1222 1342   B>> 1432
Caernarfon a 0915 1010 1055 1147 1237 1357     1445

 

Notes   G1 M2 D2 G1 MM D2 D2 G1
Caernarfon d 1415 1500   1555   1655   1755
Dinas a 1430 1515   1620   1710   1810
Dinas d 1432 C>> 1530 D>> 1622   1740  
Waunfawr a 1452   1550   1642   1800  
Notes   G1   D2   MM G1 D2  
Waunfawr d 1505   1600   1700   1815  
Dinas a 1525   1620   1720   1835  
Dinas d 1527   1622   B>> 1722    
Caernarfon a 1542   1642     1745    

 

Notes

A    All available freight wagons added to train. Passengers must detrain at Dinas and await shunt. Train continues in next column.

B    Three freight wagons removed to fit Caernarfon loop. Train continues in next column.

C    Passengers must detrain at Dinas and await shunt whilst the wagons are removed. Train continues in next column.

D    Includes a 10 minute wait outside Dinas station while all available wagons are added to the train. Train continues in next column.

 

D1 Caernarfon Castle and 6 modern coaches (E set)

D2 Caernarfon Castle and 3 heritage coaches (H set)

G1 No. 138 Millennium with 6 modern coaches (E set) 

G2 No. 143 with a mixture of modern and heritage coaches (F set)

M1 No. 143 with 7 wagons and 5 mixed coaches (F set)

M2 No. 143 with 7 wagons and 5 mixed coaches (F set)

MM Nos. 138/143 with 7 wagons and 10 coaches (includes heritage/modern) (E set + F set)

E set = Coach Nos. 2090, 2040, 2041, 2042, 2115 &2020

F set = Coach Nos. 1001, 2021, 2002, 24 & 23

H set = Coach Nos. 11, 12 & 23

Train MM (1555 ex-Caernarfon) stops outside Dinas for 10 mins while the loco gathers the wagons from the headshunt and shunts them onto the train. The train also splits on the way back at Dinas as Caernarfon loop can only accommodate 7 coaches. N.B. The only mixed departure from Caernarfon is the 1500.

 

Sunday timetable

More freight action plus Funkey/Garratt pairings.

 

Notes     D1   G1 M1 G1 M1 M2  
Caernarfon d   0925   1020 1110 1205 1250    
Dinas a   0940   1035 1130 1220 1305    
Dinas d       1037 1132 1222 A>> 1340  
Waunfawr a       1057 1152 1242   1400  
Notes   D1 G1 M1 G1 M1 G1   M2 M3
Waunfawr d       1110 1200 1320   1410  
Dinas a       1130 1220 1340   1430  
Dinas d 0900 0955 1040 1132 1222 1342   B>> 1432
Caernarfon a 0915 1010 1055 1147 1237 1357     1445

 

Notes   G1 M3 G2 G1 MM G2 G1
Caernarfon d 1415 1500   1555   1655 1800
Dinas a 1430 1515   1620   1710 1815
Dinas d 1432 C>> 1530 D>> 1622    
Waunfawr a 1452   1550   1642    
Notes   G1   G2   MM G1  
Waunfawr d 1505   1600   1700    
Dinas a 1525   1620   1720    
Dinas d 1527   1622   B>> 1722  
Caernarfon a 1542   1642     1745  

 

Notes

A    All available freight wagons added to train. Passengers must detrain at Dinas and await shunt. Train continues in next column.

B    Three freight wagons removed to fit Caernarfon loop. Train continues in next column.

C    Passengers must detrain at Dinas and await shunt whilst wagons are removed. Train continues in next column.

D    Includes a 10 minute wait outside Dinas station while all available wagons are added to the train. Train continues in next column.

 

D1 Caernarfon Castle plus 6 modern coaches (E set)

G1 No.143 plus 6 modern coaches ((E set)

G2 No.138 Millennium plus 3 heritage coaches (H set)

M1 No.138 Millennium plus 4 wagons and 5 mixed coaches (F set)

M2 Caernarfon Castle plus 7 wagons and 5 mixed coaches (F set)

M3 Caernarfon Castle plus 4 wagons and 5 mixed coaches (F set)

MM No. 143 plus Caernarfon Castle plus 7 wagons and 10 mixed coaches (E set + F set)

E set = Coach Nos. 2090, 2040, 2041, 2042, 2115 &2020

F set = Coach Nos. 1001, 2021, 2002, 24 & 23

H set = Coach Nos. 11, 12 & 23

It will be noted that the new open coach No. 2022 will not be used.

Freight Set = B2925, B1848, B1834, B1899 (all painted), B1621 (unpainted) plus Ballast Hoppers 4021, 4022 and Brake Van 1001 (Chattendon & Upnor Combination coach which passed its HMRI inspection on 3/9/02)

For more details about wagons, including a new table listing all known details and the current status, click here.

GUIDED TRACKBED WALKS - The guided walks are for a maximum of 10 persons. They start from the WHRS stand by the footbridge on Waunfawr Station at 11:15 and 14:15, and will last for approximately 1 hour.Because of the limited number of places available, we recommend you pre-book your guided walk by emailing mailto:whrwalk@festrail.co.uk stating the time and day of the walk you prefer.

A double decker bus service (open topped if weather permits) will run to Rhyd Ddu and Cae'r Gors (reverse) to allow views of all the construction works. The service is for the use of valid rail ticket holders only.

Waunfawr 1120 1300 1420 1600
Rhyd Ddu 1140 1320 1440 1620
Cae'r Gors 1145 1325 1445 1625
Rhyd Ddu 1150 1330 1450 1630
Waunfawr 1210 1350 1510 1650

Additional features at Dinas are the Matisa Tamper and road vehicles including :- giant cranes, tank recovery vehicles and a 'supercoach'. There will be a railway gift/bookstall, railway paintings, refreshments. There is no parking at Dinas Station but cars can be parked at The Mount pub!

Additional features at Waunfawr include the WHRS stand/FR information caravan and ticket office. The Snowdonia Parc pub next door will provide its usual range of refreshments!

Caernarfon will be organising a 'Celtic Caernarfon' event around the town on the same day.

Quarry Hunslet Velinheli will be at Dinas Yard for driver experience trips. The Launceston-based loco was delivered and stored in the Goods shed by 7/9/02 and ran a proving trip to Waunfawr. Both Garratts will be in action. At least 4 of the 7 ex- SAR BZ wagons will be available for a freight train plus the new Guards van No.1001 (Chattendon coach). 

There will be different train formations on the two days. Additional attractions include an Army display, Daleks, a 'Caernarfon Celtic' event and the launch of a new book 'An illustrated History of the WHR'.

 

Bryn Gloch bridge finished

The old OB54 was demolished just prior to 23/2/02. By 15/3/02 the eastern abutment had been cast and cages for the wing walls were also evident. The west abutment was cast a week later and scaffolding erected to construct the formwork for the new arch. The formwork shows the bridge will clearly be arched.

OB54 now has an arch of a radius approximating that of the bridge which it replaces so it is similar to the bridge at Tryfan Junction rather than being a full arch. However the opening through the bridge is 4m wide rather than 3m on the old NWNGR bridges (to comply with the current structure gauge which affects all new work). It will have the traditional four courses of yellow brick to the arch but will otherwise be clad in riven slate (that is with a broken as opposed to sawn finish).

The new deck for the bridge was cast during w/e 19/4/02. Riven slate cladding was being applied to the south face of the bridge by 21/4/02 and fill was being applied to contour the abutments. Three courses of yellow brick had been applied to the arch of the south face by 27/4/02 and work was in hand to treat the north face similarly.

A stand of Japanese Knotweed was treated before the bridge was opened. The cutting sides will be re-profiled.

By 15/6 the roadway kerbing had been cemented in place and the road over the bridge built up with slate waste and slate fines prior to tarmac. The capping blocks have an unusual profile with a flat face towards the railway and a sloping face towards the pedestrian side to deter people from sitting or walking on them. this conforms to HMRI standards.

By 30/6/02, tarmac had been completed over the bridge. A wearing layer of blacktop will be added soon. On the west side a traffic island with ducting has been constructed for Bryn Gloch's vehicle barriers. The parapet capping on this bridge is made from pre-cast concrete blocks coloured to look like slate. The walls leading up to the bridge are all slate and will be topped with three strands of plain wire.

The bridge was opened by 5/7/02. The cutting was being excavated through the old temporary road access in July.

By 23/6 the capping blocks on the north side were also finished and the cutting was being excavated north of the bridge to its final depth. The cutting sides were being re-profiled and local boulder stone added to cover the concrete base. The final gap in the trackbed, the temporary access to the caravan site, was quickly excavated when the bridge was opened in the first week of July.

 

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This northerly view (19/6/02) shows the completed south face of OB54 at Bryn Gloch. The capping blocks are smooth sawn slate. These were fitted to the Waunfawr side by 23/6/02 and completed on the Salem side by 17/6/02. When the road was diverted over the bridge, the temporary access visible through the arch (where the excavator is) was removed. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods. iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

North of OB54, the old Caernarfon water main was excavated from the trackbed and spoil tipped in the ditch to the west. The new water main was completed in June and follows the road through Betws Garmon. Following removal of all the 1m diameter steel pipes, Jones Bros. regraded the trackbed to provide a slight uphill gradient to OB53 (Pont Betws) where GCC works may be finished by the end of August.

The cutting north of the new bridge could not be finished until the bridge was completed as it would cut the caravan site access. A 1 in 40 gradient south of the bridge regains the old levels near the Water Works. This reduction in levels is to provide a low rise from the road viewpoint to reduce the hump that caravans will be forced to cross.

Jones Bros. will not be laying the track but left the route ballasted ready for WHLR volunteers to lay. This section will be isolated from the Betws Garmon railhead for a short while until the river bridge at UB51 is installed in the Autumn. Jones Bros. are based at the Tros-y-Gol worksite at the north end of Cae Hywel bridge.

 

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This southerly view (15/3/02) shows the completed formation just south of OB54 at Bryn Gloch. The trackbed has been deepened and widened necessitating this rock cutting through a slate-like rock In the background is the waterworks. There is a 1 in 40 downgrade towards the bridge allowing a 2 metre deepening at this point. The formation has been moved slightly to the west as a result of lining up the trackbed with the new bridge. Following completion of OB54 later in June, the ballast bed will be laid back from Pont Betws towards Cae Hywel. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

On 10/2/02, the trackbed had stone quarry waste added from Tros-y-Gol to the caravan site access. The old bridge (OB54) was still in place. North of here, all the trees have been chopped down up to the main road bridge. Excavations for the foundations for the new bridge further to the south were obvious on 17/2/01 and the campsite access road had been diverted to the north of OB54.

The reinforced concrete structure was completed on 12/4/02 after which work commenced on the ramps. Traffic was diverted over the bridge in the first week of July. The cutting was then excavated north of the bridge. Work was completed by 17/7/02 with spare earth being embanked west of the railway immediately north of OB54 to form a noise bund. A trackside drain was installed on the west side of the formation. Ballasting will then commence from OB53 back towards Cae Hywel.

 

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This northerly view (25/7/02) shows the completed OB54 with the cutting north now also complete. Almost all the remaining exposed concrete was covered with local stone boulders by 17/7/02. The cutting has been re-profiled to its final form. Ten metre marker posts have been erected prior to ballasting planned for August. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image post processed using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Wernlasddu Point moved to Rhyd Ddu

On 6/3/01 the Wernlasddu point was removed and replaced with plain line, removing a long standing 10mph restriction that had caused problems for train crews on the steep section at this location. The Wernlasddu site still needs the gate and a few loose rails removed and fencing returned to the proper alignment. The site will be landscaped.

On the weekend of 9/10 March the Wernlasddu point was installed at Rhyd Ddu and will lead to a container where the pw works loco will be stabled. There was no further advance of the Head of Steel over the weekend as all tools were used in point laying in atrocious weather conditions. Sleepers were laid out to Ch.13510 and ballasting was still at Ch.13490.

The WHLR hopes to retain the siding used for Dolgarrog as it is so short of siding space. The siding could be extended south along the old formation as far as LC65, once the loco shed is removed.

 

Waunfawr footbridge open

The footbridge was finally opened during the week ending 27/4/02. Stair handrails were being fitted by 1/3/02 though the bridge was still not in use (officially). The three hoops were delivered to Waunfawr yard and fitted to the bridge in the week after Easter. The black hoops are fitted to the top of each stair. The three lights were fitted and were working during the daytime on 14/4/02. Low energy light bulbs are fitted and by 4/5/02 a timer switch had been fitted.

The bridge was passed for access to the platforms by the HMRI after the lighting received approval.

 

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This northerly view (4/5/02) shows the view from the Waunfawr footbridge. Millennium is stabled next to the bridge when a layover is timetabled at Waunfawr. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes from a slide taken using a Sigma SA300SLR. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

SNPA agrees Ffridd Isaf Quarry extraction

Early March saw agreement by the Snowdonia National Park Authority to allow quarry tip waste to be extracted from Ffridd Isaf quarry for use in railway construction until late 2003. Subject to some environmental concerns about rare plants on the tip, excavation is likely to get underway soon. The quarry is on the Snowdon path from Rhyd Ddu, near Ffridd Isaf.

There will be a considerable saving to the railway in using this quarry waste as currently the material used for trackbed stabilisation is trucked in from Nantlle quarry tips. Now local dumper loads can be used.

The owner of the quarry has also sought planning permission (31/5/02) to infill the quarry using spoil, some of which may be excess to requirements from the Rhyd Ddu station deviation excavation.

 

Progress with UB73

On 4/7/02, pipes were laid in the streambed to replace UB73 near Caeau Gwynion farm (Ch.10550). Large diameter pipes (1.2m) were used in view of the heavy occasional flows experienced in this area. Two pipes were used to cross the full 3m width of the formation. An additional pair of pipes were laid upstream of the culvert as an accommodation crossing of the stream as the Caeau Gwynion farmer had previously used the trackbed.

On 4/7/02, pipes were laid in the streambed to replace UB73 near Caeau Gwynion farm (Ch.10550). Large diameter pipes (1.2m) were used in view of the heavy occasional flows experienced in this area. Two pipes were used to cross the full 3m width of the formation. An additional pair of pipes were laid upstream of the culvert as an accommodation crossing of the stream as the Caeau Gwynion farmer had previously used the trackbed.

 

DMU under consideration

Following the success of the Snowdon Mountain Railway diesel multiple unit (dmu), the FR is considering a dmu for the WHR. The design is still in the early stages of consideration. The vehicle could possibly be a single car unit, not unlike one of the modern saloons. The design could allow a second car to be added. If the unit could also run as a normal coach in a steam hauled service, with gears set in neutral, this would be a bonus.

The unit would be available for off peak use to provide the 'all year round service' that could release funds from Europe for the final phases of the line. These funds are primarily aimed at railways serving local communities' transport needs rather than tourist orientated services.

 

Building from both ends?

The FR is considering building from both ends if the funding is available. This would cut the time to complete the through route to Porthmadog.

 

Work starts south of Cae Hywel bridge (UB56)

On 23/2/02, work was visible on the 100m long embankment south of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge at Cae Hywel to LC34 where the fencing begins for the private contract to Castell Cidwm. The trackbed has been stripped of turf. The work will improve access to the house near LC34 which currently uses the trackbed for vehicle access.

 

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This southerly view (3/6/02) shows the trackbed left and the new road access to the house in the trees to the right running parallel with it across the Afon Gwyrfai floodplain south of UB56. Previously, the occupants of the house used the trackbed to access their property. The widened embankment for the road access was built using rock spare from the Bryn Gloch excavation. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods with post processing by iPhoto Plus4. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

The bridge has been propped in the riverbed next to its abutments to allow 20 tonne dumpers to cross. The new access road goes west to the existing pipe bridge. The new embankment, which is slightly lower than the railway embankment, is utilising spare spoil from the cutting deepening at Bryn Gloch.

 

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This westerly view (23/2/02) shows work underway on the embankment south of the Afon Gwyrfai at Cae Hywel. This view is from the main road. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Day Ranger Launched

Full Round Trip tickets will be available as Day Rangers on the WHR this year at no extra cost. The standard return fares are £8 Adult, £6.50 Senior Citizen and £4 child 5-15. One child is free per adult. First Class in the Pullman coach Bodysgallen on the 'Eryri Express' is £2 single/£4 return.

A 3/7 FR/WHR Rover is available priced at £30/£24/£15. The Great Little Trains of Wales 4/8 Rover is available for just £6 more.

For full fare details check out the FR fares website.

 

Electricity Works

As well as the electricity diversion work at Bryn Gloch (completed in February after a 6-week Manweb strike), an 11,000V three phase supply pole route zigzags across the line from Snowdon Ranger to Rhyd Ddu requiring some diversion work. This route has already seen some work at Glan-yr-afon.

A pole with a transformer has also had to be moved at the new Rhyd Ddu station site (see above). This will provide the 230V supply for the station/GCC toilets. The WHLR only has to pay for work where the WHR route is deviated off the original route as at Rhyd Ddu. The cable will be put underground to improve the environment.

 

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This southerly view of the Rhyd Ddu Station site shows the electricity pole that must be repositioned off the alignment. The trackbed will take a sharp turn to the left where the fence bends sharply to the right (extreme left of view). This bend will be the north end of the new platform. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Snowdon Ranger platform requires another section of the electricity supply pole route to be put underground. This is being paid for by Manweb.

 

New station buildings

Caernarfon is to get an improved station building for 2003 to increase its retail area. The new semi-permanent timber built facility will include welcome internal public toilets in preference to the current Portaloos. Work could start in Spring 2003. A similar timber-built station building will be installed on Waunfawr platform. These buildings are likely to be completed before the peak season.

 

Salem Contract plans

Some evaluation work was underway at the turn of the year (presumably by Posford Duvivier, the WHLR Consulting Engineers) to reduce the risk of cost overruns on Contract 3C1 Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm. This 'value engineering' is an accountancy exercise common on many large projects. The work will draw on the experience of Phase 2.

Contractors bidding for this section are anxious to get started around Easter to complete construction during the driest part of the year in view of the mudbath and trackbed deterioration that delayed the Phase 2 works! They have indicated that prices will be cheaper if a start is delayed until that time. The WHLR is currently in negotiations with two contractors for fixed maximum price contracts.

With the narrow width of the trackbed in mind, fencing has been left incomplete on the east side through Salem Halt to allow contractors better access with the agreement of local landowners.

 

WHR(C) wins tourism award

The WHR(C) won a prestigious tourism award on 11/11/01 at a prestigious black tie ceremony at the Savoy Hotel, London. The Silver Unicorn trophy is awarded to 'The Best Tourism Project of the Year'. The WHR(C) won the award from a field of 20 entries satisfying judges that, amongst other criteria, the project provided economic and social benefits to its area.

 

Fencing work starts south of Castle Cidwm

Work started on 11/10/01 pegging out the route south from Castell Cidwm (OB71) towards Glan-yr-afon. Red pegs are used to denote the centre line and yellow pegs the fence lines. For full details on surveying and pegging out procedures see the Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon page. Sadly some pegs had been kicked out by a trespasser by 21/10/01. The pegs extend to Snowdon Ranger Halt. Fencing was in evidence from 15/11/01. See Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon page for full details.

The fencing contract had started by 24/11/01 and was completed for approximately half the distance to Snowdon Ranger Halt. There appeared to be no further progress by 24/12/01. This section is destined to be constructed by WHLR direct labour after the completion of the section from Rhyd Ddu to Glan-yr-afon. Some original NWNGR steel gateposts are to be incorporated into the fence line.

 

Salem fencing reaches Plas-y-nant

By 27/10/01, Achnashean working south from Salem had fenced as far as Plas-y-nant bridge. Trees have been lopped and fencing provided through the Gwyrfai gorge section. However, fencing is not complete through the site of Salem Halt. The eastern fence is marked out but due to restricted formation width for plant, the fence is being left until contractors have indicated if they need temporary use of adjacent land. Contractors are believed to have visited the Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm site and are preparing tenders including the two Afon Gwyrfai bridges.

On 28/10/01 some clearance work was taking place at the waste pile tipped on the trackbed in recent years at the site of Plas-y-nant loop.

 

New rail arrives

The first batch of new rail was delivered to Waunfawr on 23-4/4/01 comprising 416 lengths. Eleven lorries brought the South African manufactured rail over from Immingham Docks. This will be used to extend the railway to Betws Garmon as current stocks are running low.

 

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This southerly view (29/4/01) shows Mountaineer running round at Waunfawr passing the pile of 400 rails delivered a few days earlier. Some of this rail has already been moved up to the railhead. Click on the image to enlarge. The Snowdon massif had a light coating of snow the night previously and snow cover can be seen in the background. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Some rail was moved to the Head of Steel on 29/4/01 which lay at Ch.6417. Additional rail was about to be ordered in May 2002.

 

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This northerly view (29/4/01) shows the first length of new rail being moved into position at the rail head at LC26. The rail was due to be laid a fortnight later. The RRM trolleys are back in action. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

The SA rail arrived in the nick of time as only 4 rails from the original stocks were left at Waunfawr by 29/4/01. Sleepers have been laid out to LC27 and the ballast bed extends to Ch. 6650. Gateways are being erected at LC24/5/6.

The volunteer pw team now has a rail mounted powered bolt tightener with a preset torque limiter. This has speeded up tracklaying and the track gangs soon ran out of trackbed to lay track on! A major rail sorting exercise on 30/8/01 called for a large crane at Waunfawr with rails sorted into piles for re-drilling the boltholes to the correct size prior to moving to Rhyd Ddu at the end of October.

 

Stock on new line

On 26/4/01 a DZ wagon with top ballast and two flat wagons were shunted onto the new extension, possibly for the first time. Freight workings like this are run in the evening after the end of passenger services. The stock was left stabled over the weekend south of the headshunt, protected by the stop blocks. Further movements have been banned until the tamper is repaired and has had a chance to consolidate the track.

 

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This northerly view (28/4/01) shows two flat wagons stabled on the new line at  LC24. This level crossing has now acquired a gate and full fencing, though the wooden crossing remained to be completed on that date. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

A decision has been taken to stable stock beyond the stop blocks at Waunfawr, effectively on the new line. This permits the Dinas bay platform to be used for stabling and shunting the second rake. A rake of less used wagons was shunted together and went up after the last passenger train on 25/05/02. The rake was led by Upnor Castle with 'Bare frame' flat, carrying spare bogies, and some six other wagons in the order they are in at present. Caernarfon Castle was at the rear. The locos coupled together on the return light engine working.

 

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This easterly view (3/6/02) shows stock excess to current requirements stabled beyond the stop blocks at Waunfawr. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide taken on Sigma SA300 SLR. Scan technology utilised is Olympus ES10 & iPhoto Plus4. Slide displayed at 96dpi.

 

Plas-y-nant pw base

With the blockade through Bryn Gloch lasting until the Autumn, the original intention was to establish a pw base at Plas-y-nant loop, similar to the one that operated at Rhostryfan Road. Land has been purchased to widen the formation to allow construction of the loop and later the addition of two edge platforms.

This location is accessible from the A4085 and will receive rock deliveries from the Rhyd Ddu diversion excavations as the trackbed needs strengthening south of Plas-y-nant. It now seems likely that this work will be delayed as part of the large Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm contracted out section.

See Plasynant - Castell Cidwm page for more details.

 

Final Contract starts 10/6

Roland Doyle (WHLR Manager) announced on 22/5/02 that Contract 3C has been let to Jones Brothers (Ruthin). This is not surprising as they are already on site at Cae Hywel and they have been able to offer a cheaper contract because they do not need to set up site offices etc. The official starting date is Monday 10/6/02, though some tasks such as boundary and site fencing may be done before then. Having a planned duration of 20 weeks, the expected contract completion date is 27th October 2002. There will be stage completions and handovers during this period to allow tracklaying to proceed (see below).
The WHLR are now in the process of writing to adjacent landowners informing them of the start date, and plan to have an open evening before the Rhyd Ddu Earthworks commence.

With the main Phase 3 contract signed work will begin on the Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm section, Glan-yr-afon viaduct, and Rhyd Ddu station deviation. Work is already underway by WHLR employees and subcontractors on the section between Castell Cidwm and Snowdon Ranger and they will turn their attention to the Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon section in the Autumn after completing the section north of Snowdon Ranger.

Jones Bros. will complete the stretch from Betws Road bridge back to UB56 by end of June and hand it over as a ballasted trackbed. By that time the tracklaying volunteers should have reached Glan-yr-afon and will switch to laying track north from Cae Hywel (Ch.7900) for 850m (about 50 lengths). Cae Hywel will be the tracklaying base camp. Tracklaying will proceed north toward Betws Garmon and under the main road bridge (OB53), which GCC should have completed by then, to Ch.7050 just short of  the Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB51). The short section north of OB53 will be ballasted by the WHLR as soon as GCC clears the site, hopefully in June.

During the period June to August the appointed contractor will be working south from Cae Hywel (Ch.7900), including the refurbishment of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB56). By mid-August it is hoped that the contractor will hand over the ballasted trackbed to about Ch.8750 and, in this case, the tracklaying volunteers can then progress south from Cae Hywel for 850m (about 50 lengths).

Progress south of there will be delayed while the trackbed is lowered by about 1 metre under Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd (OB62) by excavation of the rock cutting and underpinning the abutments to achieve the standard 3.660m clearance required by the modern loading gauge. This will cause the gradient to be eased to 1 in 200 north of the bridge followed by an increase to 1 in 60 south of the bridge. The previous trackbed levels will be regained by the Afon Gwyrfai bridge at Plas-y-nant (UB64). However this does mean that the rock wall embankment through the picturesque Gwyrfai Gorge at Nant Mill will be reduced in height a little.

For the work south of UB61, contractors will work from a site at Plas-y-nant. They will also refurbish the final Afon Gwyrfai bridge (UB64) at Plas-y-nant. The works include the widening of the formation for the passing loop south of Plas-y-nant Halt and completion of the trackbed to Castell Cidwm at Ch.10100.  

Towards the end of Summer/early Autumn the trackbed available for tracklaying should extend further on to Castell Cidwm. Meanwhile the WHLR should have the trackbed south from Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger finished by late Summer so the tracklaying volunteers can switch to this length if they complete the section south from Cae Hywel to Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd before the contractors have finished to Castell Cidwm.  

 

Extra services

Due to a number of people arriving at Caernarfon on weekday afternoons and being disappointed at having missed all the trains, it has been decided to trial a 1505 departure to Waunfawr and back to Caernarfon to provide an extra round trip. This will be achieved by retiming the 1500 service to Dinas and extending it to Waunfawr and return.

The amended mid week timetable will commence on Monday 20/5/02 (diesel hauled) and if successful will be continued steam hauled from 10/6/02.

Timings are as follows:-

 

Caernarfon dep 1505
Waunfawr arr 1545
Waunfawr dep 1600
Caernarfon arr 1640
Caernarfon dep 1650
Dinas arr 1705

 

Next year the FR intends to run WHR trains all year round (at least at weekends). As well as providing a useful local service, this will also help the application for European Development funds for subsequent phases.

 

Snowdon Ranger station

The Board has decided to have a Nantmor style waiting shelter at Snowdon Ranger Halt. There has been good cooperation with the WHR (Porthmadog) over this as they have recent experience of building a similar design at Pen-y-mount. The shelter is required as it is anticipated Snowdon Ranger Halt will have substantial traffic with mountain walkers and users of the adjacent Youth Hostel. There may be opportunities for similar structures on Phase 4.

 

Prince arriving 26/5/02

Preparations are being made to move Prince to the WHR from Boston Lodge. The loco will be accompanied by coaches Nos. 11 and 12. As a last minute stand in, coach No. 39 may be added just for the 3-6/5 Half Term holiday week. Refurbished No. 23 and new No."24" will follow later for the High summer service. This rake will offer First Class accommodation and allow a buffet service (almost all in the same colour!). The train will run as the Heritage Rake (see below). The first outing of the service will be the first four days of the Half Term Holiday Week commencing Monday 3/6/02. The new replica coach 'Works 24' will join the rake for the High Summer service commencing 20/7/02.

The Board has cancelled the order for two saloon coaches for 2003 as the Heritage train will also run next year and provides a similar number of seats. An additional modern rake will be required for when the route is complete as up to 4 rakes will be required for a 25 mile route.      

Betws Garmon River Bridge Appeal

It was originally hoped this bridge would be delivered and placed on the already completed abutments by the Summer. However funding is so tight that the WHRS has decided to make an appeal to members. The cost the steelwork for new bridge, including its transport and installation, is £48,000 and the match funding component should be about £28,000 (or about £16 per WHRS member!). This will be the last project to be started as it is hoped to have all the other projects up and running by May.

Please send cheques to The Bridge Fund, WHLR, Dinas Station, Llanwnda, Caernarfon, LL54 5UP.

 

Electricity Works

As well as the electricity diversion work at Bryn Gloch (completed in February after a 6-week Manweb strike), an 11,000V three phase supply pole route zigzags across the line from Snowdon Ranger to Rhyd Ddu requiring some diversion work. This route has already seen some work at Glan-yr-afon.

A pole with a transformer has also had to be moved at the new Rhyd Ddu station site. This will provide the 230V supply for the station/GCC toilets. The WHLR only has to pay for work where the WHR route is deviated off the original route as at Rhyd Ddu. The cable will be put underground to improve the environment. 

Snowdon Ranger platform requires another section of the electricity supply pole route to be put underground. This is being paid for by Manweb.

 

Dolgarrog at Rhyd Ddu

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This westerly view at Dinas (3/5/02) shows Dolgarrog being loaded onto a lorry along with 4 RRMs for the journey to Rhyd Ddu. In the background is Upnor Castle. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHLR, courtesy Jan Woods. Image processed with IPhoto Plus 4 and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Simplex 'Dolgarrog' in Innogy (ex-National Power) Blue Livery was delivered from Dinas to Rhyd Ddu on 3/5/02 and the lease was handed over to the WHLR at 1030 on 4/5/02. After driver training during the morning at Rhyd Ddu, the loco was used with its small braked trailer to run to the rail head at Clogwyn-y-gwin.

 

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This northerly view (4/5/02) at Rhyd Ddu, shows Innogy's Resources Manager John Baxendale (right) handing the loco's starting handle over to the WHLR volunteers. The starter slot is actually on the other side of the loco. The light loco is ideal for the track which has yet to be tamped and requires ballast dressing. The loco is positioned on the loco shed track. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Dolgarrog will normally be used at the north (downhill) end of the train much like the operation of the Snowdon Mountain Railway. This is for safety reasons as the gradient is downhill, mostly at 1 in 90, to the Head of Steel.

Six RRMs are now at Rhyd Ddu. Four will be used to carry two pairs of rails at a time to the Head of Steel. In view of the tight curves a specially bar has been made to join the two sets of RRMs so that the rails on one RRM do not catch those on the other as they swing out with the curvature during the move to the railhead.

The rails will be dropped in the 'two foot' at the rail head. The loco will then propel the rake back up to the rail store. The remaining two RRMs based at the rail head will then be used to move the rail to the Head of Steel where they will be dragged over rollers into position.

 

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This southerly view (4/5/02) at Ch.13740, the former junction with the Clogwyn Incline (left), shows 'Dolgarrog' leading its running wagon downhill driven by WHLR volunteers. The loco has to stop and sound its horn at the crossing in the background. The fenced viewing area behind the loco (LC62) will make a good viewpoint when steam pounds up the grade at this point in years to come. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes from a slide taken on Sigma SA300SLR. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Dolgarrog (Motor Rail 22154 of 1962) has a 30 h.p. Lister Blackstone engine. It is not the first loco from the Cowlyd Reservoir line to work on Welsh Highland construction as in 1922/3 the WHR contractors made use of a Bagnall 0-4-0ST that had previously been used there. Recently, Dolgarrog has been seen in public on exhibition at FR Galas together with wagons from the Llyn Cowlyd tramway.

 

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This westerly view (4/5/02) at the approach to Rhyd Ddu, shows 'Dolgarrog' propelling its running wagon uphill driven by WHLR volunteers. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Dolgarrog does not currently carry a nameplate. It was formerly used on the Cowlyd Reservoir tramway, falling out of use between 1968 and 1975 and initially stored at Dolgarrog Hydroelectric Power Station when the tramway was pulled up. Dolgarrog is in the Conwy Valley between Llanwrst and Llandudno Junction.

In the mid-1970s Dolgarrog saw use on the contract to lay power cables to 'Electric Mountain' at Llanberis. The Simplex was one of several small diesels that were used on the major contract to install underground power cables alongside the Llanberis Lake Railway, feeding power from the Dinorwig pumped-storage scheme into the National Grid. Underground cables were specified as the area is a popular tourist attraction.

Dolgarrog was then mounted on a plinth at Dolgarrog with a few wagons.  The loco was trialled in Minffordd Yard a few years back and thought to be out of gauge. However, inspection of the wheelsets at Boston lodge proved this was not the case. The loco has been stored at Dinas for the last 2 years awaiting a high profile outing on Phase 3 of the WHR rebuilding.

Although the lease precludes any permanent alterations, the WHLR will add a weatherproof cab over the seat using existing bolt holes. The loco has a horn which is used at level crossings.

This is the first loco at Rhyd Ddu since the demolition of the route in August 1941 for the wartime scrap drive. The 1941 loco was also a Simplex! Prior to the arrival of Dolgarrog at Rhyd Ddu, the pw gang was having to devote three of its team full time to bring the rail down from Rhyd Ddu the 800m plus to the Head of Steel. It was a hard job pushing the RRMs a half mile back up the 1 in 90 grade!

The loco has been chosen because it is the lightest one on the track and will not distort the track before the new tamper arrives to fettle the track into the permanent alignment both horizontally and vertically. The Wernlasddu point has been lifted and moved to Rhyd Ddu where a siding has been laid near to the rail store. This leads into a 20 foot container where the loco will be stored safely between working parties.

 

Track Gap countdown!

The progress at Rhyd Ddu by 6/5/02 over the Bank Holiday Weekend to Ch.13380 leaves a gap of  6.5 km (6550m) of track to lay (about 4.1 miles) in the next several months as the rail head at Betws Garmon station is at Ch. 6830. At Rhyd Ddu, there are a couple of lengths of temporary track in the rail store but permanent way begins at Ch.14495. Over 1 km of track has been laid since the start of work on 27/10/01.

Slow progress was being made through the Clogwyn-y-gwin curves on 4-6/5/02 with about four lengths a day being laid due to the extreme curvature and the need to cut every inside radius rail and consequently drill new holes for fishplate bolts. Sleepers have been laid out on the ballast as far as Ch.13060, at the top end of the nearly straight section leading past Glan-yr-afon sidings.

The WHLR is about to order a fresh batch of rails as the Waunfawr stockpile is almost used up. Consideration is being given to having them drilled at one end only as so many need to be cut on the sharp curves.

 

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This southerly view (4/5/02) shows the Head of Steel (Ch.13450 approx) at Clogwyn-y-gwin cliffs. Sleepers and track fixing bolts can be seen ready to secure the track in place. The volunteer team are looking up at the top of the cliff face that supports suspended boulders left by the last Ice Age. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Click here for John Sreeves latest Phase 3 map

 

The trackbed was rolled with slate fines to Ch.13235 and on 8/4/02 ballasting was started over this length from the end of ballast at Clogwyn-y-gwin cliffs (Ch.13490). Ballast reached Ch.13150 by 22/4/02 and sleepers were laid out to Ch.13440.

Track clips are being delivered in separate bags of plates, bolts and spring washers. These components have to be assembled before use. Fortunately all of the bolts are well greased this time round! Assembly takes place in the field, by three or four members of the track gang standing around a temporary workbench made of pallets. This 'clip shop' was located at about Ch.13700 but has now been brought forward to a flat area next to the rock face at Ch.13500 to be near the Head of Steel.

The point at Rhyd Ddu has been repositioned and a base laid for the loco shed/container. Also over the 21-2/4/02 one and a half panels were connected on to the point at Rhyd Ddu (right hand track looking southwards) to provide a spur towards where the container will go to house the works locomotive. The mess has been removed from Ffridd Isaf worksite. The North Wales track gang is working on site every fortnight and they hope they will have a loco by May as the RRMs take 20 mins to push back uphill to Rhyd Ddu!

This rail gap feature will be updated periodically as the gap narrows! The current target is Ch.12900 in Glan-yr-afon yard, leaving space for the viaduct contract.

 

Snowdon Ranger worksite

Work started at Snowdon Ranger during the week ending of 27/4/02. With ballasting north from Rhyd Ddu having reached Glan-yr-afon Yard (Ch. 12900 approx.) on 25/4/02, all that is left to do on the section south from there are a few culvert headwalls and accommodation crossings. 

A site access road from the main road just north of Snowdon Ranger YHA was created by 27/4/02 and will reach the railway between the station building and LC51 by the end of April. The WHLR direct labour team will move there from Glan-yr-afon. At first work will concentrate on the fenced section from Ch.10100 (just south of Castell Cidwm) to Snowdon Ranger, Ch.11300. Then in the Autumn, the section from Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be completed, following the fencing of this section and the removal of trees.

By 18/5/02, the trackbed had been scraped and slate waste added as far as the Caeaugwynion Farm access (LC46) some 75% of the length under construction. This may indicate that the going is somewhat easier than the Section north of Rhyd Ddu tackled 12 months ago.

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This northerly view from Ch.11400 shows the site of Snowdon Ranger halt. Work is about to start creating a construction base here for the Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon section. The small building adjacent to the trackbed is the former station building (now in private use). Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

Waunfawr footbridge open

The footbridge was finally opened during the week ending 27/4/02. Stair handrails were being fitted by 1/3/02 though the bridge was still not in use (officially). The three hoops were delivered to Waunfawr yard and fitted to the bridge in the week after Easter. The black hoops are fitted to the top of each stair. The three lights were fitted and were working during the daytime on 14/4/02. Low energy light bulbs are fitted and by 4/5/02 a timer switch had been fitted.

The bridge was passed for access to the platforms by the HMRI after the lighting received approval.

 

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This northerly view (4/5/02) shows the view from the Waunfawr footbridge. Millennium is stabled next to the bridge when a layover is timetabled at Waunfawr. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes from a slide taken using a Sigma SA300SLR . Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Freight rake for Super Power Weekend

One of the ex-SAR bogie wagons (B type) with high side walls (originally used as containers for the delivery of track fixings) has been repainted in bauxite. The grab handles and steps have been painted yellow. This is the first cosmetic attention given to a wagon.

Tony Williams and Dave Kent have undertaken to get a rake of wagons ready for the September Super Power Weekend. The running/brake gear must be fully overhauled as the freight train will be used alongside passenger trains rather than in total possession.

 

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This northerly view (14/4/02) at Dinas shows the recently repainted high sided 'B' wagon. The livery is Red Oxide with brake wheel, steps etc picked out in yellow. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide from Sigma SA300 SLR camera  scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

After wire brushing, up to three coats of paint (Red Oxide or Light Grey) are to be applied. The wagons will be renumbered for authenticity. The fleet must be complete by early August. After the Super Power weekend, there is the prospect of further regular use.

Please contact Dave Kent for details if interested in helping with this this project. Tel. 01766 890452.

Not previously noted is the bowser wagon which retains its original MOD? No.155. It holds about 2000 litres.

 

New coach arrived 9/4

The first of the two new open coaches built by Alan Keef arrived on 9/4 and after fitting of bogie dampers will join the existing Open No. 2020 on the front of the train. The coach is numbered No. 2021. It was placed over Dinas pit on 10/4 but was back in the carriage shed on 14/4/02.

Caernarfon station can take 7 coaches and the Garratt so this summer will see two Open coaches on the front of the rake or three if the Pullman is left in the carriage shed. The second coach, to be numbered No. 2022, will be delivered in July in time for the summer peak traffic.

 

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This southerly view (9/4/02) at Dinas shows the new open coach No. 2021 being lowered off the transporter onto the museum track. A diesel loco, possibly Conwy Castle, visible next to the museum, has pulled the existing open coach in front to use as a barrier vehicle when removing the coach from the transporter. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology. Image displayed at 96dpi.

 

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This view (9/4/02) shows the full length of coach No. 2021 being delivered to Dinas. It is possible that the upper paint scheme is white rather than cream as used on the existing WHR coaches. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Contracts latest

The WHLR hopes to award the final contracts by the end of May and work should be underway during June on the central section through Salem, from Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm. The aim is to complete the railway to Rhyd Ddu by Xmas, which should permit the public opening next Easter, once the track is tamped and HMRI approval has been received. The 12 month delay was primarily caused by the F&M epidemic.

The Cae Hywel bridge (UB56) will see the abutments rebuilt and wrought ironwork reused with new timber waybeams provided. Currently, 20 tonne dumpers have been driving over this bridge carrying spoil surplus from OB54 excavation to build the new Cae Hywel access track. To facilitate this spoil shift, the beam ends have been temporarily propped in front of the existing abutments. The Plas-y-nant bridge (UB64), will see the wrought iron transom beams (cross beams) replaced by larger steel ones. New waybeams will be provided.

The WHLR is aiming to place contract 3C by the end of May. It includes the Rhyd Ddu station site where trial pits have revealed that there is much less rock than at first anticipated and that the majority of the non rock material is of a reusable nature.

Coupled with the WHLR's direct labour gang commencing work on contract 3E1 (Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon) in the next few weeks, by the end of May all contracts will be in place except the deck of UB51 (Afon Gwyrfai Bridge at Betws Garmon) to complete the formation to Rhyd Ddu.

The WHLR team will start on the fenced section from Castell Cidwm to Snowdon Ranger. The section from Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be tackled later. This section needs fencing and tree felling which cannot be started until the end of the bird nesting season in June.

 

Pont Betws diversion (OB53)

The new extended deck slab was completed by Easter. Traffic on the west ramp was diverted onto the new alignment just before Easter but not over the bridge itself. The remaining gaps in the north parapet were cast in the week following Easter and the stonemason was completing the slate cladding. The bridge is over six metres longer to the north as the railway sees it.

Work has also started on excavations for the south parapet on the west side. It is likely that traffic will be diverted onto the newly extended bridge by the end of April. The bridge has a footpath on the north side that will provide a useful refuge for photographers when the line is open. More details on Betws Garmon to Cae Hywel page.

By 14/4/02, tarmac had been laid on the new deck and traffic had been diverted onto it. JCBs were then used to lift the jack arches and their iron beams. The original abutments have now been exposed and a new deck will be cast over them tied into the existing new deck by rebar.

There was also progress on the south west parapet, the first section of which had been cast within the original width of the roadway. The scaffolding footbridge has also been removed.

 

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This southerly view (4/5/02) shows the completed formwork and rebar for the replacement deck for OB53 between the new capping beams laid on the old abutments. The trackbed approaching OB54 can also been seen. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide from Sigma SA300 SLR camera  scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 4/5/02, the capping beams had been laid on the old abutments and the formwork and rebar was in place for the new deck. The side wall on the northwest side has been largely completed and work is in progress with the sidewall on the north east side.

By 18/5, the new road deck was cast and the parapet cage erected. The new reinforced concrete walling on the south side of the east ramp of the bridge had been completed. The bridge is likely to be finished by the end of June.

 

Bryn Gloch bridge

The old OB54 was demolished just prior to 23/2/02. By 15/3/02 the eastern abutment had been cast and cages for the wing walls were also evident. The west abutment was cast a week later and scaffolding erected to construct the formwork for the new arch. The formwork shows the bridge will clearly be arched.

OB54 will have a arch of a radius similar to that of the bridge which it replaces so it is similar to the bridge at Tryfan Junction rather than being a full arch. However the opening through the bridge is 4m wide rather than 3m on the old NWNGR bridges to comply with the current structure gauge which affects all new work. It will have the traditional four courses of yellow brick to the arch but will otherwise be clad in riven slate [ that is with a broken as opposed to sawn finish ].

The new deck for the bridge was cast during w/e 19/4/02. Riven slate cladding was being applied to the south face of the bridge by 21/4/02 and fill was being applied to contour the abutments. Three courses of yellow brick had been applied to the arch of the south face by 27/4/02 and work was in hand to treat the north face similarly. By 4/5/02 the fourth course had been applied and slate cladding was nearing the top of the bridge.

 

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This northerly view (13/5/02) shows the cladding of the south face of OB54 at Bryn Gloch completed. The form of the arch is now obvious, being flatter than the traditional NWNGR arches. It is apparent that the bridge deck will only be about 2-3m above the surrounding caravan site as the cutting has been excavated to increase the depth of the trackbed at this point. The scaffolding supports the planking for the cladding work which will be finished in May. By 13/5/02 work had equipped the arch with a decorative traditional  4 courses of yellow brick. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods.  iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

North of OB54, the old Caernarfon water main has been excavated from the trackbed and spoil tipped in the ditch to the west. The new water main was completed in June and follows the road through Betws Garmon. Following removal of all the 1m diameter steel pipes, Jones Bros. regraded the trackbed to provide a slight uphill gradient to OB53 (Pont Betws) where GCC works are to be finished in late Spring.

The cutting north of the new bridge cannot be finished until the bridge is complete as it would cut the caravan site access. A 1 in 40 gradient south of the bridge regains the old levels near the Water Works. This reduction in levels is to provide a low rise from the road viewpoint to reduce the hump that caravans will be forced to cross.

Triact was unable to take up their contract in November (due to pressure of work elsewhere) and has been replaced by Jones Bros. of Ruthin who were on site on 7/1/02. The hope is to complete both trackbed and the new concrete Bryn Gloch campsite bridge before the main summer caravan season. Jones Bros. previously worked on Phase 2 in a similar role.

The company will not be laying the track but will leave the route ballasted ready for WHLR volunteers to lay. This section will be isolated from the Betws Garmon railhead for a short while until the river bridge at UB51 is installed in the Spring. Jones Bros. are based at the Tros-y-Gol worksite at the north end of Cae Hywel bridge.

 

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This southerly view (15/3/02) shows the completed formation just south of OB54 at Bryn Gloch. The trackbed has been deepened and widened necessitating this rock cutting through a slate-like rock In the background is the waterworks. There is a 1 in 40 downgrade towards the bridge allowing a 2 metre deepening at this point. The formation has been moved slightly to the west as a result of lining up the trackbed with the new bridge. Following completion of OB54 later in the Spring, the ballast bed will be laid back from Pont Betws towards Cae Hywel. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

On 10/2/02, the trackbed had stone quarry waste added from Tros-y-Gol to the caravan site access. The old bridge (OB54) was still in place. North of here, all the trees have been chopped down up to the main road bridge. Excavations for the foundations for the new bridge further to the south were obvious on 17/2/01 and the campsite access road had been diverted to the north of OB54. 

The reinforced concrete structure was due for completion on 12/4/02 after which work commenced on the ramps. Traffic should be diverted onto the bridge during May, allowing the temporary campsite road to be excavated. Work can then proceed on making up the trackbed as far as OB53, the Betws Garmon road bridge. Ballasting will then commence from OB53 back towards Cae Hywel.

 

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This northerly view (13/5/02) shows the formation between OB53 and OB54 at Bryn Gloch. Slate fines are being used to improve the trackbed between the two road bridges. A ballast spreader is visible near OB53. Once drainage is complete, ballast will be laid from OB53 back towards Cae Hywel through OB54. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright WHR, courtesy Jan Woods using iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

By 18/5/02, with the cladding complete, the scaffolding had been cleared from both faces and work was underway to divert the road onto the new bridge.

 

Glan-yr-afon Viaduct latest

Contracts are also being prepared for Glan-yr-afon Viaduct (OB64). The 'transom beams' are the transverse beams joining the two principle structural girders and are to be replaced. The main beams are fabricated from wrought iron. The principle components are the top and bottom flanges and the web plates which hold them apart. Because the web plate is 96ft long and 8ft high it obviously is made from several plates joined together.

In practice these plates are each about 8ft square and are joined together either by two flat strips of wrought iron (splice plates) riveted either side of the join to show two vertical rows of rivet heads. In some locations one of the splice plates is replaced by a 'T' section member. These flat strips and 'T' sections are considered to be insufficiently strong and are to replaced by stronger steel members with larger rivets. The abutments will also be refurbished.

All the work to the wrought iron beams of the Glan-yr-afon viaduct will be done in situ with the splicing plates being replaced one at a time. Scaffolding will be hung from the bridge to allow workers access to all parts. Work is expected to start by the end of May.

 

Museum closed

The museum has been closed this year and some items of rolling stock removed as few people get off at Dinas and security is a problem at weekends. The museum track has been used for C&W work.

 

Caernarfon Ticket Office delay

The new ticket office/retail area for Caernarfon has run foul of planning/siting arrangements. It cannot be by the buffer stop in case the train overruns. A new position near the car park access has been proposed to GCC for consideration at the April planning meeting. A new car park access would be constructed nearer the roundabout. The aim is to make the train more visible to members of the public to attract more travellers. Work could start in May.

 

Santa success

Some 1350 people, representing a 47% loading, used the WHR Santa trains (compared to 1500 or 53% on the FR including the Blaenau starts).

 

Welsh Pony moved

The FR's 'large' England 0-4-0ST Welsh Pony has been moved from its plinth, which partially obstructed the route of the WHR at Porthmadog Harbour Station. The loco needed to be removed as it was deteriorating in the salty air. The Harbour Station car park also needed resurfacing and the plinth was in the way.

 

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This easterly archive view shows Welsh Pony on its plinth at Harbour Station in 2001. The loco was removed on 12/3/02. The future route of the WHR lies between the main road and the plinth and the current position of the plinth is foul of the loading gauge. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

The loco last received a major overhaul in 1915 and subsequently saw much use on the WHR until the 1930s. There is photographic evidence of the loco on the Beddgelert turn in 1934. Welsh Pony's boiler was condemned in 1938. WHR Passenger services ceased 26/9/36. The last WHR traffic movement (prior to track lifting from 1941-9) was when Russell was steamed to collect all WHR stock from Boston Lodge for storage at Dinas on 19/6/37.

Welsh Pony was moved by lowloader on 12/3/02 to Minffordd Yard, where it will be stored under cover in the Maenofferen shed. Despite receiving little attention in recent years other than an occasional oiling of axleboxes, staff were pleased to find the motion had not seized when the loco was shunted across Minffordd Yard to the storage shed. Welsh Pony will receive both cosmetic and conservation treatment before reappearing. If the loco comes back to Harbour Station to be plinthed, it is likely the plinth will be repositioned clear of the future WHR alignment.

 

SNPA agrees Ffridd Isaf Quarry extraction

Early March saw agreement by the Snowdonia National Park Authority to allow quarry tip waste to be extracted from Ffridd Isaf quarry for use in railway construction until late 2003. Subject to some environmental concerns about rare plants on the tip, excavation is likely to get underway soon. The quarry is on the Snowdon path from Rhyd Ddu, near Ffridd Isaf.

There will be a considerable saving to the railway in using this quarry waste as currently the material used for trackbed stabilisation is trucked in from Nantlle quarry tips. Now local dumper loads can be used.

 

Bryngwyn Branch cycle path

GCC has agreed with the FR to allow the Rhostryfan to Bryngwyn section of the branch to be converted to a cycleway as a permitted path. Clearance of undergrowth started in February ahead of the closed season when birds nest. Previously, the Rhostryfan bridge area had been cleared. The works are paid for under the Slate Valleys initiative and landfill taxes. The work will not preclude any future rebuilding of the railway along the branch.

Further negotiations are underway about the section from Rhostryfan to Tryfan Junction. In the longer term, the old station at Tryfan Junction may be rebuilt and a halt provided for cyclists. The route provides a wide variety of original NWNGR architecture, gates and fencing that have been lost from the main line during the modernisation of the route in the last few years.

 

Wernlasddu Point moved to Rhyd Ddu

On 6/3/01 the Wernlasddu point was removed and replaced with plain line, removing a long standing 10mph restriction that had caused problems for train crews on the steep section at this location. The Wernlasddu site still needs the gate and a few loose rails removed and fencing returned to the proper alignment. The site will be landscaped.

On the weekend of 9/10 March the Wernlasddu point was installed at Rhyd Ddu and will lead to a container where the pw works loco will be stabled. There was no further advance of the Head of Steel over the weekend as all tools were used in point laying in atrocious weather conditions. Sleepers were laid out to Ch.13510 and ballasting was still at Ch.13490.

The WHLR hopes to retain the siding used for Dolgarrog as it is so short of siding space. The siding could be extended south along the old formation as far as LC65, once the loco shed is removed.

 

Video Links

With the arrival of a new digital video camera and the installation of Studio DV on your webmaster's computer, you may now view clips of video directly. The Hitachi video camera can also digitise previous 8mm and Hi 8 (stereo) recordings.

To make the file size appropriate (and download times manageable), the chosen format is RealMedia. You will need to download the free Real Player 8 Basic. The link is at the bottom right of the first Real Player screen and on the grey bar about halfway down the second screen.

Click on this link for Real Player

The second file uploaded is a 20 second view of No. 143 passing through Cae Moel bridge in heavy snow on 31/1/01. The file is 0.5 MB long and will take up to 5 minutes to load at 56k.

Click here for Snow scene clip

A library of clips will be made available. Please email me and let me know what you would like to see in the library.

Email me by clicking here

 

No. 138 named on March 1st.

Beyer Garratt No. 138 has been repainted into Edison green and was named Millennium at a ceremony on 1/3/02. A special train departed Caernarfon at 1400 carrying invited guests. No.138 was named by the Mayor of Caernarfon whilst at Waunfawr.

 

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This westerly view (2/3/02) of No.138, now named Millennium, at Waunfawr shows the loco's new nameplate. The right-hand side of the loco carries the Welsh version of the nameplate Mileniwm. The repaint into a darker apple green has been sponsored by Edison Mission Energy. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

The loco subsequently hauled trains on the following weekend 2-3/3. Daffodils were placed in the carriage windows to commemorate St. David's Day. The same weekend saw the launch of the new North Wales Resident's Railcard priced at £5 and valid for five years on the WHR/FR. The card offers a 75% discount on normal fares, free car parking at Caernarfon and also discounts on catering at FR/WHR outlets e.g. 10p off a cup of tea/coffee on the train. Purchasers will need to bring a passport sized photo and proof of residency to Caernarfon/Porthmadog/Blaenau Ffestiniog Stations.

 

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This westerly image (2/3/02) shows Millennium ready to depart with the final train of the day from Waunfawr. The loco carries sponsorship detail on its leading water tank. The loco has received some new rods and reversing gear (the shiny components in this view). Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology and displayed at 96dpi.

 

Some changes have been made to Millennium prior to release. The loco now sports some new reversing gear on all four cylinders with some associated rodding. The triangular yellow indicator carried on a shaft above the front tank shows the driver when the steam valve for the sander has been rotated to the closed position. The NG16 class is prone to slipping even when running 'light engine' and on some occasions sand has run out when the sander has not been properly closed.

 

Work starts south of Cae Hywel bridge (UB56)

On 23/2/02, work was visible on the 100m long embankment south of the Afon Gwyrfai bridge at Cae Hywel to LC34 where the fencing begins for the private contract to Castell Cidwm. The trackbed has been stripped of turf. The work will improve access to the house near LC34 which currently uses the trackbed for vehicle access.

The bridge has been propped in the riverbed next to its abutments to allow 20 tonne dumpers to cross. The new access road goes west to the existing pipe bridge. The new embankment, which is slightly lower than the railway embankment, is utilising spare spoil from the cutting deepening at Bryn Gloch.

 

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This westerly view (23/2/02) shows work underway on the embankment south of the Afon Gwyrfai at Cae Hywel. This view is from the main road. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Image captured from Hitachi VM-D865LE using Studio DV and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

K1 to return in September?

The FR has raised K1 to top priority project with the aim of steaming the loco on the WHR in September, perhaps at the Super Power Weekend on 14-15/9, though this seemed less likely in May. The boiler is scheduled for completion by the Summer at the Idle, Bradford works of Israel Newton. Boston Lodge will commit manpower resources to ensure the boiler frame is ready to accept delivery and fitting of the new boiler in late Spring. On 21/3/02, parts for the boiler were in an advanced state of completion. The boiler is being completed as an oil-burner with the provision for producer gas fitting later.

 

Day Ranger Launched

Full Round Trip tickets will be available as Day Rangers on the WHR this year at no extra cost. The standard return fares are £8 Adult, £6.50 Senior Citizen and £4 child 5-15. One child is free per adult. First Class in the Pullman coach Bodysgallen on the 'Eryri Express' is £2 single/£4 return.

A 3/7 FR/WHR Rover is available priced at £30/£24/£15. The Great Little Trains of Wales 4/8 Rover is available for just £6 more.

For full fare details check out the FR fares website.

 

No.143 in action for the 2002 season's first trains

With No. 138 withdrawn for repainting into the correct shade of Edison green, No. 143 was pressed into service for the first trains of the new year on 9/2/02. Unfortunately, a section of the brake rigging fell apart on the south end bogie at Caernarfon on the final trip to Dinas and passengers were returned to Dinas by car.

The CME came out from Boston Lodge and a temporary repair was effected for the ECS to return to Dinas two hours later. The loco was back in service the following day.

No.138, Millennium took over from its March naming and was still operating over Easter.

 

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This southerly view (9/2/02) shows No.143 running round at the south end of Waunfawr station. The loco has been brought out to release No.138 for repaint. No.143 was later to fail on the last train of the day at Caernarfon with dragging brake rigging. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Level Crossings named

Several Phase 1/2 accommodation crossings have acquired names. These have been marked into the wooden gateposts to help staff identify where they are. Those noted so far are:-

Pant Farm (south of Cae Hen)

Fron Goch (Garden Centre)

Cae Goronwy (just south of landslip)

Cae Siriol (west of Cyrnant)

Cyrnant

Cae'r Afon (just before Waunfawr)

 

Temporary fences have been erected across the newly laid track by persons unknown between LC26 and LC27, on the new section of line south of Waunfawr, presumably to control sheep wandering on the railway.

 

Matisa Tamper Appeal

Welcome news to the PW gangs is that the Matisa A05 tamper was delivered to Glan-y-pwll depot from Crewe in January. This originally metre gauged design was regauged to standard gauge for use on the Jubilee Line project by GTRM. Following the completion of that project, agreement was reached to purchase it for the FR/WHLR last October.

The tamper will fit the WHR loading gauge but at a later stage will be cut down to fit the FR as well. It has adjustable banks to work over pointwork. Sleeper spacing is also different under the rail ends where closer sleepers provide extra support around the fishplate.

WHLR staff were delighted that it started first time after over a year out of use and that the hydraulics all seemed in order. The unit will probably be delivered to the WHR as soon as possible to tamp the existing running line and improve the already laid extension to Betws Garmon, which is currently prohibited to locos.

The wheelsets were taken to the Talyllyn Railway's Pendre works but their hydraulic press was at first unable to remove the wheels from their over gauge axles despite the 250 tons pressure. The wheels were later removed.

An appeal has been launched for funds to purchase the tamper. A deposit has been paid but £55,000 must still be raised (or about £25 per WHRS member!). During April the fund reached around £10,000. There is also hope of raising funds for another piece of vital on-track plant.

If you can help please send a cheque made out to 'FR Trust WHR Account' to the Fund Organiser Mark Neilson, 8, The Furrells, Linton, CAMBRIDGE CB1 6JJ. For further details telephone 01223 894058 or email tamper4whr@tiscali.co.uk

 

Salem Contract plans

Some evaluation work was underway at the turn of the year (presumably by Posford Duvivier, the WHLR Consulting Engineers) to reduce the risk of cost overruns on Contract 3C1 Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm. This 'value engineering' is an accountancy exercise common on many large projects. The work will draw on the experience of Phase 2.

Contractors bidding for this section are anxious to get started around Easter to complete construction during the driest part of the year in view of the mudbath and trackbed deterioration that delayed the Phase 2 works! They have indicated that prices will be cheaper if a start is delayed until that time. The WHLR is currently in negotiations with two contractors for fixed maximum price contracts.

With the narrow width of the trackbed in mind, fencing has been left incomplete on the east side through Salem Halt to allow contractors better access with the agreement of local landowners.

 

New station buildings

Caernarfon is to get an improved station building for 2002 to increase its retail area. The new semi-permanent timber built facility will include welcome internal public toilets in preference to the current Portaloos. A similar timber-built station building will be installed on Waunfawr platform. These buildings are likely to be completed before the peak season.

 

Prince expected on Heritage peak trains

Timetable changes for 2002 include a half hour earlier start from Caernarfon for the 1100. Regular weekend running commenced on 9/2/02 with a two train service. This year, weekend services will be steam hauled throughout the year. Regular daily services began at Easter (from 25/3/02) with a weekday diesel hauled two train service, which continues until 31/5/02 when steam takes over.

This year's innovations for the peak Summer service are a two train service, including the 'Eryri Express' and a 3-coach Heritage Set, hauled by Prince. The heritage rake will include Brake Nos. 10 and WHR No. 23 and the new 'rebuild' of No. 26 currently known as Works No. 24 (see below for fuller details). The Heritage train will normally do two round trips at 1325/1505 from Caernarfon.

The train will run from the bay platform, the first passenger train to do so. This will require the fitting of a FPL to the point giving access to the bay. Siding space will consequently be at a premium at Dinas and consideration is being given to additional sidings elsewhere on the route.

 

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This northerly view shows Prince (as featured in Heritage Railway magazine) hauling four coaches crossing Hendy crossing on the final working of the Heritage Weekend. The loco managed the severe gradient out of Caernarfon well even with this heavy load. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scan technology utilised is Olympus ES10 & iPhoto Plus4. Slide displayed at 96dpi.

 

There will also be a Tuesdays and Wednesdays Only evening service (1800 ex-Caernarfon) that has proved popular on the FR. This is a trial run for proposed early and late 'Walker's Trains' for people who go rambling up the Snowdon Path from Rhyd Ddu. This will mean on TWO, there will be seven round trip departures from Caernarfon (one only runs to Dinas)! The Heritage rake returns to stable at Dinas as the 1655 ex Caernarfon. The modern rake runs the TWO evening train with diesel haulage.

Services operated by the modern set will run as a named train in the peak season. 'The Eryri Express' runs three times a day as 1020, 1205 and 1415 from Caernarfon. This includes buffet trolley and seat reservations. The first outing of this two set service is from 3/6/02 to 6/6/02. Trains pass at Dinas.

The peak service runs MFX from 20/7/02 to 29/8/02 (the August Bank Holiday Weekend). The off-peak weekday diesel service begins on 16/9/02. The three train weekend service reverts to two trains from 2/11/02.

For full details of the new timetable see Ben Fisher's excellent timetable page.

Timetable

 

Coach Progress

Alan Keef Ltd. is making good progress with the new Open coaches Nos. 2021/2. One coach was delivered on 9/4/02 (see above) and the second is expected by July. The design is the same as the Open coach No. 2020, which saw some volunteer rectification work over winter.

Boston Lodge is making good progress with the overhaul of original WHR coach No. 23 which has been re-panelled and repainted for its permanent move to the WHR for the Peak Service Heritage trains.

The work on No. 26, funded by an anonymous donor, revealed that successive FR rebuilds have left no original parts. It has now been decided to reconstruct the carriage as a sister to No. 23 but to the original 1894 Ashbury's design. This will make it taller than No. 23 as the latter was cut down for operation on the WHR.

The new coach will be probably be numbered No. 24. The steel underframe for 'Works No. 24' was complete by the end of February. Glazed windows will be provided as in No. 23 to provide more comfort than the Victorians endured! The design even includes the unusual curly spoked wheels.

Boston Lodge will do its best to complete Works No. 24 in time but as there are items like wheel tyres and bearings that are beyond its control, there may be delays. Delivery to Dinas is now programmed for July. Boston Lodge is also upgrading the eight ex-SAR bogies for the new modern coaching stock.

 

Heritage Diesel Fund launched

FR members have launched a fund to repair the Kerr Stuart 6wDM diesel shunter (6 wheel diesel mechanical chain driven) that was trialled on the WHR in 1928 and must have travelled through the Aberglaslyn Pass as it worked on the FR in 1929. The loco was returned to its builders who regauged it for trials on the Castlederg & Victoria Bridge Tramway in Ireland before it was regauged back to 2' for export to a Mauritius sugar plantation. The loco was returned from Mauritius in 1997 and is stored under cover at Minffordd Yard.

As well as appearances on the WHR/FR, the intention is for the loco to visit 60cm gauge lines in the UK and Northern France. It is estimated the loco will cost around £50,000 to restore if done professionally.

The 4415 Group has already obtained a replacement for the 1945 power unit and intends to restore the loco to WHR condition, perhaps at Boston Lodge. Those wishing to contribute should contact the 4415 Group at 31 Caernarfon Road, Stratford, London E15 4JW.

For further information click on the email link below

meridianmodels.rosa@talk21.com

 

Works starts on Castell Cidwm to Plas-y-nant section

The section of route north from Castell Cidwm was pegged out by 24/11/01 and some fencing was underway. This section will be built by a sub-contractor. The work means that there is now progress on all parts of the route between Waunfawr and Rhyd Ddu (except Snowdon Ranger to Glan-yr-afon). There was no further fencing progress on this section by 10/2/01.

 

WHR(C) wins tourism award

The WHR(C) won a prestigious tourism award on 11/11/01 at a prestigious black tie ceremony at the Savoy Hotel, London. The Silver Unicorn trophy is awarded to 'The Best Tourism Project of the Year'. The WHR(C) won the award from a field of 20 entries satisfying judges that, amongst other criteria, the project provided economic and social benefits to its area.

 

Fencing work starts south of Castle Cidwm

Work started on 11/10/01 pegging out the route south from Castell Cidwm (OB71) towards Glan-yr-afon. Red pegs are used to denote the centre line and yellow pegs the fence lines. For full details on surveying and pegging out procedures see the Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon page. Sadly some pegs had been kicked out by a trespasser by 21/10/01. The pegs extend to Snowdon Ranger Halt. Fencing was in evidence from 15/11/01. See Castell Cidwm to Glan-yr-afon page for full details.

The fencing contract had started by 24/11/01 and was completed for approximately half the distance to Snowdon Ranger Halt. There appeared to be no further progress by 24/12/01. This section is destined to be constructed by WHLR direct labour after the completion of the section from Rhyd Ddu to Glan-yr-afon. Some original NWNGR steel gateposts are to be incorporated into the fence line.

 

Salem fencing reaches Plas-y-nant

By 27/10/01, Achnashean working south from Salem had fenced as far as Plas-y-nant bridge. Trees have been lopped and fencing provided through the Gwyrfai gorge section. However, fencing is not complete through the site of Salem Halt. The eastern fence is marked out but due to restricted formation width for plant, the fence is being left until contractors have indicated if they need temporary use of adjacent land. Contractors are believed to have visited the Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm site and are preparing tenders including the two Afon Gwyrfai bridges.

On 28/10/01 some clearance work was taking place at the waste pile tipped on the trackbed in recent years at the site of Plas-y-nant loop.

 

Traction for 2002

It is intended to use the two Garratts for the 2002 season with K1 becoming available when completed for lighter Autumn weekend trains. Two locos will be required for the hourly service to Rhyd Ddu when Phase 3 opens in the Winter. They will normally pass at Waunfawr but Plas-y-nant and Dinas will be available for any late running.

 

Coach orders

Orders have been placed for two open coaches with Alan Keef Ltd. The existing Open has had guard rails added about 20 cm above the existing bars as many children stand on seats to get a better view.

The new coaches will be numbered 2021/2 and as these numbers clash with the ballast hopper wagons, the later have been renumbered 4021/2. Although Boston Lodge originally intended rebuilding FR Coach No. 26 back to its original NWNGR height for use on the WHR, it was discovered that no original features remain. No.26 was an original NWNGR coach cut down in the 1920s for through running and rescued in 1959 from use as a hen house for operation over the FR.

Instead, a new coach (Works No. 24) will be constructed as a replica of the original form of No. 26 (a 56 seater 3rd class Ashbury C&W Co. type) using an anonymous donation. The green WHR coach No. 23 that featured in WHR Gala last year, is to move to the line as well giving a permanent Heritage rake on the line.

With the opening to Rhyd Ddu running late, additional modern carriages beyond the two Opens will not now be required until the railway extends beyond Rhyd Ddu. Instead, it seems the Heritage Rake may be extended and utilised as the second train.

Additional standard carriages may be ordered in 2003 if Phase 4 goes ahead. One carriage is likely to be a Saloon/Brake and the others will be identical to existing modern Saloon coaches. There will then be about 12 modern coaches available for Porthmadog Control to allocate to trains. Open coaches could be placed at the none brake ends of trains as many people like to sit close to the engine to see and hear it in action.

Using the codes O=Open, S=Saloon, P=Pullman, B=Brake, a full length 2002 train formation could be OOOSSSB. Caernarfon platform only allows 7 coaches at present with a Garratt attached.

 

New rail arrives

The first batch of new rail was delivered to Waunfawr on 23-4/4/01 comprising 416 lengths. Eleven lorries brought the South African manufactured rail over from Immingham Docks. This will be used to extend the railway to Betws Garmon as current stocks are running low.

 

S1_BWH29-4-01Mountaineer and rails at Waunfawr.jpg (50227 bytes)

This southerly view (29/4/01) shows Mountaineer running round at Waunfawr passing the pile of 400 rails delivered a few days earlier. Some of this rail has already been moved up to the railhead. Click on the image to enlarge. The Snowdon massif had a light coating of snow the night previously and snow cover can be seen in the background. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Some rail was moved to the Head of Steel on 29/4/01 which lay at Ch.6417. Additional rail was about to be ordered in May 2002.

 

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This northerly view (29/4/01) shows the first length of new rail being moved into position at the rail head at LC26. The rail was due to be laid a fortnight later. The RRM trolleys are back in action. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

The SA rail arrived in the nick of time as only 4 rails from the original stocks were left at Waunfawr by 29/4/01. Sleepers have been laid out to LC27 and the ballast bed extends to Ch. 6650. Gateways are being erected at LC24/5/6.

The volunteer pw team now has a rail mounted powered bolt tightener with a preset torque limiter. This has speeded up tracklaying and the track gangs soon ran out of trackbed to lay track on! A major rail sorting exercise on 30/8/01 called for a large crane at Waunfawr with rails sorted into piles for re-drilling the boltholes to the correct size prior to moving to Rhyd Ddu at the end of October.

 

'First train' on new line

On 26/4/01 a DZ wagon with top ballast and two flat wagons were shunted onto the new extension, possibly for the first time. Freight workings like this are run in the evening after the end of passenger services. The stock was left stabled over the weekend south of the headshunt, protected by the stop blocks. Further movements have been banned until the tamper is repaired and has had a chance to consolidate the track.

 

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This northerly view (28/4/01) shows two flat wagons stabled on the new line at  LC24. This level crossing has now acquired a gate and full fencing, though the wooden crossing remained to be completed on that date. Click on the image to enlarge. This image is copyright B.W.Hughes. Slide scanned at 200 dpi using Olympus ES10 and iPhoto Plus4 image correction technology.

 

Glaslyn Footbridge

There is a chance that the new Bryn-y-felin footbridge will go ahead this Summer. It was originally proposed that the bridge be completed last year. The bridge is a joint venture between WHLR/SNPA/NT but will be co-ordinated by the WHLR. It is the intention to build the bridge a few metres upstream from the position of the railway bridge. Posford Duvivier has been instructed to take the project forwards. Colin Jones (Rock Engineering) of Porthmadog has won the contract.

The new bridge will reconnect a footpath route lost when the Bryn-y-felin railway bridge was closed because it became unsafe about five years ago. This will allow circular walks from Beddgelert via Gelert's Grave and both banks of the Afon Glaslyn. It also permits a walk from Nantmor NT car park via the difficult Fisherman's Path and back via the main road.

The new bridge will be sited to the north of the existing abutments. The footbridge may also offer new vantage points for railway photographers when Phase 4 is opened in 2005/6. It is to be constructed using two curved steel beams cased with timber side rails. Each end will be on raised abutments with a slope connection into existing footpath network making it suitable for disabled users.

The delay in the construction of the footbridge is for financial reasons. In April 2002 Beddgelert Community Council was advised that costs had risen by 40% from the original £63,000 to £88,000. This was as a result of a request to Gwynedd Council to adopt the new bridge as a Public Right of Way. The status of the footbridge has been agreed but the design must now conform to more stringent Bridge Code specifications explaining the increase in project costs.

Commitments are being sought from the various bodies contributing to the planned bridge, to meet the higher costs, and the SNPA had agreed to increase its contribution to meet 20% of the £25,000 extra costs.

WHR 'Spotter's Guide'

The FR has released Spotter's Guides for both the WHR (50p) and the FR (75p). They are aimed at children and do not provide a full listing of rolling stock but in the WHR version all the locos and coaches are listed with some examples of works train stock. Lineside features are also listed with a map of the route. Copies can be obtained by post from the FR at Harbour Station.

 

Events 2002

Upcoming WHR events are:-

23/6;  Classic Cars at Dinas

14-15/9 Super Power Steam/Diesel Weekend

October Halloween Trains

November Firework Display at Waunfawr

14-5/12 Days out with Santa

21-22/12 Days out with Santa

 

Plas-y-nant pw base

With the blockade through Bryn Gloch lasting until the Autumn, the original intention was to establish a pw base at Plas-y-nant loop, similar to the one that operated at Rhostryfan Road. Land has been purchased to widen the formation to allow construction of the loop and later the addition of two edge platforms.

This location is accessible from the A4085 and will receive rock deliveries from the Rhyd Ddu diversion excavations as the trackbed needs strengthening south of Plas-y-nant. It now seems likely that this work will be delayed as part of the large Cae Hywel to Castell Cidwm contracted out section.

See Plasynant - Castell Cidwm page for more details.

 

Locos for Rhyd Ddu opening

With Russell's boiler ticket due to expire this Autumn, a visit for the reopening to Rhyd Ddu now seems unlikely. However, as Blanche gained an extension on the FR, perhaps Gelert's Farm works will be equally lucky?

With a Merddin Emrys Appeal launched in 2000, the possibility arises of having an original double Fairlie for the Rhyd Ddu opening or a later opening. The loco is returning to steam for 2002 (possibly using Earl of Merioneth's power bogies). Merddin Emrys' boiler left Boston Lodge on 30/6/01 bound for Israel Newton's of Bradford for the renewal of throat plates and addition of longitudinal stays to prevent the flexing that had led to the loco's withdrawal. It was back at Boston Lodge by 28/12/01 and progress depends on the power bogie situation.

Merddin Emrys will be making an appearance at Blaenau 20 event at Blaenau Ffestiniog 1-4/6/02. Although not complete, the frames and boiler will be parked at Blaenau Ffestiniog next to an information stand hoping to encourage donations toward the project and raise awareness of what has been done so far. Merddin Emrys will be parked in Platform Number 2. The loco has been one of the FR's mainstays for more than a century, and has changed shape with successive rebuilds. Major overhauls/rebuilds were undertaken in 1895, 1921, 1934, 1961 and 1970.

There is a kit of parts for one power bogie but a second will need to be manufactured, if Earl of Merioneth's cannot be spared. Three double Fairlies could then be turned out. Even if Merddin Emrys is not completed in time, the loco could re-enact the 1923 test trains for the Rhyd Ddu-Porthmadog opening in 2005/6.

However, there is concern about the long double Fairlie boiler priming on the 1 in 40 sections of the new WHR, so the loco may be limited to the Waunfawr-Rhyd Ddu section. The double Fairlies were said to prime badly on the WHR, explaining their infrequent use on the line and the lack of photographic evidence.

The Boston Lodge Newsletter has aired the question of an official project to rebuild the NG15 for medium weight trains for the opening to Rhyd Ddu. This would give the line four working locos including 138/143 and K1. No. 133's tender has been stripped to the frames and is stabled in the headshunt with painted red headstocks marked 'Dinas'. However, work appears to have come to a stop since 9/00 when the loco was removed from the engine shed.

K1 has had its newly designed welded boiler approved by insurance inspectors. All boiler parts have been sent to the Bradford factory of Israel Newton & Sons for assembly where they waited in the queue behind the boiler from Merddin Emrys. The frames, cab and motion of K1 are complete at Boston Lodge where final assembly will be undertaken in mid 2002. It is hoped the loco will be ready to run in passenger service on the WHR by September 2002 but this now seems unlikely.

 

Phase 3 Plans

The general principle is to avoid heavy vehicles on the trackbed as these led to deterioration in drainage in the Dinas-Waunfawr section and a mudbath! Expensive rock imports were required to firm up the trackbed again. A rail-based solution is also preferred, as there is poor access to the trackbed beyond Ch. 10,000. Heavy vehicles will be largely banned from the trackbed and most of the work will be done by 360o crawler excavators, supported by small dumpers.

As much work as possible will be done after the basic track has been laid, bringing in materials by rail. The majority of culverts will be strengthened and refurbished as a more economic solution than total replacement.

The work is split into several sections.

The Phase 3 contract split was changed to the following in June 2001.

Contract From* To* Location Client Planning Supervisor Principal Contractor
3B
5800
6950
Waunfawr - Betws Garmon FR WHLR Ltd WHLR Ltd
3A
6950
7900
Betws Garmon - Cae Hywel (UB56) WHLR Ltd Posford Duvivier Triact
3C-1
7900
10150
Cae Hywel - Castell Cidwm WHLR Ltd Posford Duvivier TBA
3E-1
10150
12550
Castell Cidwm - Glan-yr-Afon FR WHLR Ltd WHLR Ltd
3C-2
12550
12700
Glan-yr-Afon Viaduct WHLR Ltd Posford Duvivier TBA
3E-2
12700
14200
Glan-yr-Afon - Ffridd Isaf curves FR WHLR Ltd WHLR Ltd
3C-3
14200
15200
Ffridd Isaf curves - Rhyd-Ddu WHLR Ltd Posford Duvivier TBA

TBA= to be announced

Following the success of the WHLR staff (together with Brian Humphries & Sons on the machines) on the Betws Garmon section, their allocation has increased to the whole section from Castell Cidwm to Rhyd Ddu north end excepting the rebuilding of Glan-yr-afon viaduct itself. Triact's contract was also extended from Betws Garmon to the next Afon Gwyrfai bridge south at Cae Hywel. Pressure of work meant they had to relinquish their contract and Jones Bros. took it up on 7/1/02. Jones Bros. was responsible for much of the Phase 2 trackbed work.

Section 3B was first off the mark. This is the section from Waunfawr to Betws Garmon station. The 1.1km length from the headshunt at Ch. 5870 to Ch. 7000 will be constructed by direct labour. GCC officials will be consulted about the 'type of finish of works' e.g.. stonework. Work will started in mid November and was completed by the end of June 2001.

Section 3A is the next section along the line. This covers approx. 300 m from Ch. 7000 to Ch. 7300, the boundary of the Snowdonia National Park (SNP). Hyder (Welsh Water) were expected on site in November to divert the Caernarfon water main off the trackbed to follow the main road.

Triact was appointed for the railway works in a contract worth £250,000. This will include a new river bridge (UB51), minor changes to the main road bridge (OB53) and a new access bridge (OB54) to the Bryn Gloch caravan site.

No work could proceed in the SNP Authority area south of Sec. 3A until the Aberglaslyn Works were completed (as required by the T&W Order). The Aberglaslyn Works started on 1/11/00. The contract include rock work and tunnel repair to a value of £200,000 approx.

Work was completed by early March 2001, thus allowing work to start on the Bryn Gloch-Rhyd Ddu section, after F&M restrictions have been eased.

A new footbridge will also be erected 4 metres north of Bryn-y-felin Bridge. This has received SNPA planning permission. Work has been delayed but may start this summer.

The remaining 8.5 km of trackbed to Rhyd Ddu will be tackled as follows.

The section from Bryn Gloch Caravan site to Cae Hywel bridge  will now be completed by Jones Bros. This was left until after the camping season in October 2001 at the request of the caravan site owner.

There are two further river bridges south of this section across the Afon Gwyrfai at Salem (UB 56) and Plasynant (UB64). GCC Engineering are reconstructing Pont Betws (OB53), while underpinning will take place at Pont Cerrig-y-rhyd (OB62), just north of Plasynant loop, and at Castell Cidwm (OB71). These bridges will be let as 3 parcels.

Detailed design work and tendering is underway for the Glan-yr-afon viaduct. This bridge is too weak for modern loadings e.g. a double headed Garratt. The abutments require new bearing seating plinths (bearing believed to be seized) and the two main wrought iron girders are not strong enough to take the potential maximum loading of a double headed Garratt train. The viaduct must therefore be strengthened by modification or supplemented by additional/replacement beams. This is part of a design and build contract.

The 2.9 km section from Glan-yr-afon Ch.12700 to Rhyd Ddu station throat Ch.14600 is being tackled by direct labour by WHLR Ltd. itself.

At Rhyd Ddu, a separate contract will be let for the station itself. This involves a slight diversion of the route to the east as the trackbed was sold off to GCC some years ago. GCC built a car park and toilets on the alignment. The 400 m diversion swings sharply east from the north end of the station. The new alignment angles gently back towards the existing formation, which it will rejoin at the headshunt at approx. Ch 15000. The station will feature a relatively narrow 200 m island platform as, unlike Waunfawr, the station building will not be on the platform. It will be at the north end, near the GCC toilets, between the existing trackbed and the end of the new platform.

A footbridge may connect to the platform, which will feature waiting shelters and flowerbeds. There will be room for a 150m and a 60 m siding on the old formation from a point near the headshunt, facing Beddgelert. These will be needed for stabling a passenger train and for works trains for Phase 4. The buffer stop will be around Ch.15200, some distance along the straight to Pitt's Head. If the funding comes through as expected, there may never be a buffer stop!

 

Looking ahead

The rebuilding of the Welsh Highland is divided into seven phases.

  From ... To (North to South) Status
Phase 1 Caernarfon - Dinas Opened 1997
Phase 2 Dinas - Waunfawr Opened 2000
Phase 3 Waunfawr - Rhyd-Ddu Due to open Xmas 2002
Phase 4 Rhyd-Ddu - Beddgelert Work due to start in 2003
Phase 5 Beddgelert - Pont Croesor  
Phase 6 Pont Croesor - Pen-y-Mount Crossover Work started by WHR Ltd
Phase 7 Pen-y-Mount Crossover - Porthmadog Harbour  
 

WHR Ltd is the WHR (Porthmadog).

Work for Phase 4/5/7 is dependent on the availability of funding from various grant agencies and European Union Regional funds.

Assuming funding is in place, work on the extension of the line to Beddgelert (opening 2004?) might begin straight after opening to Rhyd Ddu next summer. In order to tap the potential of the large Beddgelert Forest campsite and to retain momentum, one possibility is that a priority would be to open to Beddgelert Forest for Summer 2003 and operate through from Rhyd Ddu. Unless a temporary run round is provided, a loco based at Rhyd Ddu would be added to the rear for push-pull operation over this steeply graded 1 in 40 section.

Phase 5, the extension from Beddgelert to Porthmadog would follow, with opening in 2005/6. One possibility that has been aired is that, as an interim measure, trains might run into the WHR (Porthmadog) terminus awaiting the completion of the Cross-Town link and alterations to Harbour Station, though this is considered unlikely by FR management.

Indeed, the Agreement between the FR and the WHR(P) specifically allows trains to run into the WHR(P) terminus.

Phase 6 is underway again with the WHR (S) starting work in earnest during their Civil's Weekend in July 2001.

Phase 7 may be built at the same time as Phase 5 and will include a light controlled level crossing of the Cambrian Coast Line as well as the Britannia Road bridge. A halt may be built at the large Porthmadog Central Car Park adjacent to the Co-op.

Service Locos

No. 143 worked on 15/7/01.

No. 143 worked on 22/7/01.

No. 138 worked on 15/9/01 with Caernarfon Castle on the evening AGM train.

No. 138 worked the main set and Prince and Taliesin worked the Heritage set, sometimes alone, on 22 and 23/9/01

Caernarfon Castle took over for the weekends only service from 10/11/01.

No. 138 hauled the Santa Specials on 15/6 and 22/3 December.

No. 138 also hauled the final winter trains until 29/12/01 when it failed on the second train of the day and was rescued by Caernarfon Castle.

Caernarfon Castle then hauled trains on 30/12/01.

No. 143 hauled trains on 9/2/02 but failed at Caernarfon on the final return working to Dinas with dragging brake rigging.

No. 143 hauled trains on 23/2/02.

No. 138 hauled trains on 1-2/3/02, during March and over Easter including 3/4/02 and 6/4/02.

Caernarfon Castle hauled trains on 8/4/02 on the midweek diesel service.

No.138 hauled trains on 14/4/02 with some severe slipping on greasy rail approaching Dinas/Dinas main road bridge/Rhostryfan road bridge.

No. 138 hauled trains on 4/5/02 pausing for 20 minutes by the footbridge on the run round on the lunchtime working.

 

Loco performance 2000

Locomotive             

Miles

Fuel (l)

Cost (£)

 

Mountaineer              

3404

50455

6645

 

Blanche                     

2897

32632

4297

 

Taliesin                      

1039

9785

1288

 

No. 138                   

258

6450

849

 

No. 143                   

3189

72852

9594

 

David Lloyd George 

9036

133961

17642

 

Earl of Merioneth      

7610

118246

15573

 

Caernarfon Castle     

3162

5320

1057

 

Vale of Ffestiniog      

8790

16027

3185

The figures above are provided for the year 2000 from the FR Society magazine. As well as locos used on the WHR, some FR locos are provided for comparison.

 

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V4.2 dated 4/3/06